Montana, 2007

Winter Storm and Heavy Snow in Montana, January 7, 2007

January 7, 2007 · NWS MSO · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

On January 7, a winter storm brought localized heavy snow and gusty winds to the West Glacier and Seeley Lake areas. Emergency travel only was declared by the Highway Department from Essex to over Marias pass due to heavy snow, poor visibility and blowing snow.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

On January 7, a winter storm brought localized heavy snow and gusty winds to the West Glacier and Seeley Lake areas. Emergency travel only was declared by the Highway Department from Essex to over Marias pass due to heavy snow, poor visibility and blowing snow.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 7, 3:02 AM MST, 5 hours 58 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 7, 3:02 AM MST, 5 hours 58 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MISSOULA MT
302 AM MST SUN JAN 7 2007

.DISCUSSION...ANOTHER MOIST AND WINDY SYSTEM IS KNOCKING ON THE
DOOR THIS MORNING...AND WILL BEGIN IMPACTING MOST OF THE NORTHERN
ROCKIES BY OR SHORTLY AFTER DAYBREAK. PRECIPITATION HAS NOT MOVED
INTO NORTHERN IDAHO YET...BUT RADAR AND SATELLITE SHOWS WARM AIR
ADVECTION LIFT BEGINNING IN EARNEST OVER EASTERN WASHINGTON. HAVE
DELAYED THE HIGHLIGHTS EXTENDING FROM GLACIER PARK TO THE SOUTHERN
BITTERROOTS BY A COUPLE HOURS THIS MORNING AS IT WILL TAKE THE
SNOW A BIT LONGER TO GET GOING IN THE EASTERN PART OF THE FORECAST
AREA. THE WARM AIR UPGLIDE WILL BE A PRIMARY SNOW PRODUCING
PROCESS OVER NORTHERN IDAHO AND WESTERN MONTANA THROUGH
MIDDAY...BEFORE OROGRAPHIC LIFT TAKES OVER AS STRONG WESTERLY FLOW
IS PUSHED UP OVER THE TERRAIN. ALL INDICATIONS ARE THAT THE
OROGRAPHIC LIFT WILL LINGER SNOW INTO THE EVENING. THIS FLOW IS
NOT FAVORABLE FOR SIGNIFICANT SNOW IN THE NORTH SOUTH ORIENTED
VALLEYS OF WESTERN MONTANA...AND THEREFORE...THE
BITTERROOT...MISSOULA...MISSION...AND FLATHEAD VALLEYS HAVE BEEN
LEFT OUT OF THE WINTER HIGHLIGHTS.

ALL AREAS WILL SEE PRETTY STRONG WINDS...THOUGH...WITH INCREASING
MID LEVEL FLOW AND AN INTENSIFYING SOUTHERLY SURFACE PRESSURE
GRADIENT. THIS SETUP IS ESPECIALLY GOOD FOR THE GRANGEVILLE AND
LOWER SALMON RIVER CANYON AREA...AND GUSTS TO NEAR 50 MPH ARE
EXPECTED THERE AGAIN TODAY.

THE FAIRLY MOIST NORTHWEST FLOW WILL CONTINUE INTO MONDAY...AND
EXPECT THE MOUNTAINS TO CONTINUE RECEIVING LIGHT SNOW
ACCUMULATIONS AND BREEZY WINDS.

A BIG CHANGE IS IN STORE FOR MID WEEK AS A STRONG ARCTIC COLD
FRONT WILL MOVE THROUGH THE NORTHERN ROCKIES BEGINNING LATE
TUESDAY NIGHT. THE ATMOSPHERE WILL BECOME VERY UNSTABLE AS THE MID
AND UPPER LEVELS COOL RAPIDLY. THIS WILL CREATE WIDESPREAD
PRECIPITATION ACROSS MOST OF THE REGION WITH SNOW LEVELS CRASHING
TO THE VALLEY FLOORS. BY WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY
WILL HAVE PROGRESSED INTO CENTRAL MONTANA...WITH AN EXTREMELY COLD
AIRMASS FILTERING IN BEHIND IT.

PRECIPITATION WILL BE DECREASING FROM THE NORTH WEDNESDAY NIGHT
INTO THURSDAY AS THE COLDER AND DRIER ARCTIC AIR SETTLES INTO
WESTERN MONTANA AND NORTH CENTRAL IDAHO. FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY THE
UPPER LEVEL FLOW INTO THE REGION WILL BE FROM THE NORTH...WHICH
WILL KEEP BRINGING COLDER AND DRIER AIR TO THE AREA. HAVE UNDERCUT
GUIDANCE HIGH AND LOW TEMPERATURE FORECASTS...AND IF LATER MODEL
RUNS KEEP THIS PATTERN WILL NEED TO LOWER TEMPERATURES EVEN MORE.

&&

.AVIATION...MID TO HIGH CEILINGS ARE MOVING INTO NORTHERN IDAHO
EARLY THIS MORNING. THESE WILL LOWER SIGNIFICANTLY BY DAYBREAK AS
SNOW BEGINS OVER THE AREA. SNOW WILL BE HEAVY PREDOMINANTLY
WESTERN SIDES OF MOUNTAIN RANGES. STRONG SOUTHWEST WINDS AT THE
SURFACE AND WEST WINDS ALOFT WILL DEVELOP THROUGH THE MORNING...SEE
APPROPRIATE TAFS AND TWEBS.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...SNOW AND BLOWING SNOW ADVISORY FROM 7 AM THIS MORNING TO 11 PM
     MST THIS EVENING FOR POTOMAC/SEELEY LAKE REGION-WEST
     GLACIER REGION.

     WINTER STORM WARNING UNTIL 5 PM MST THIS AFTERNOON FOR
     KOOTENAI/CABINET REGION-LOWER CLARK FORK REGION.

     WINTER STORM WARNING FROM 7 AM THIS MORNING TO 5 PM MST THIS
     AFTERNOON FOR BITTERROOT/SAPPHIRE MOUNTAINS.

ID...WINTER STORM WARNING UNTIL 4 PM PST THIS AFTERNOON FOR NORTHERN
     CLEARWATER MOUNTAINS-SOUTHERN CLEARWATER MOUNTAINS.

     WIND ADVISORY FROM 7 AM THIS MORNING TO 7 PM PST THIS EVENING
     FOR LOWER HELLS CANYON/SALMON RIVER REGION-
     OROFINO/GRANGEVILLE REGION.

&&

SHORT TERM...WHITMORE
LONG TERM....VIA/KOLATA
AVIATION...WHITMORE

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 winter storm, 1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, West Glacier Region

When
January 7, 9:00 AM MST to 8:00 PM MST
Where
West Glacier Region forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
47.971, -114.069 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Highway Department declared Emergency Travel Only on Highway 2 from Essex to Marias Pass due to heavy snow, poor visibility and blowing snow. West winds up to 40 mph were recorded by automated wind sensors.|Total snowfall ranged from 4 to 8 inches in the lower elevations up to 10 inches in the mountains.

Heavy Snow, Potomac / Seeley Lake Region

When
January 7, 9:00 AM MST to 8:00 PM MST
Where
Potomac / Seeley Lake Region forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
46.986, -113.597 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Total snowfall ranged from 6 inches in Seeley Lake to 9 inches reported by Snotel sites in the mountains.

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.
Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2007Every state in 2007This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, January 2007

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 13219, 13220.