Minnesota, 2006

Tornadoes and Hail in Minnesota, July 27, 2006

July 27, 2006 · NWS FGF · 33 events in 8 counties and zones

23 hail, 5 tornado, 3 funnel cloud, 2 thunderstorm wind, as filed by the National Weather Service.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 3 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$82,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
33

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 27, 1:30 PM CST, 2 hours 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 27, 1:30 PM CST, 2 hours 10 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND FORKS ND
230 PM CDT THU JUL 27 2006

FORECAST CHALLENGE CONCERNS TEMPERATURES AND PCPN CHANCES.

SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES IN MODEL SOLUTIONS MAINLY CONCERNING
SOUTHWARD PUSH OF COLDER AIR AND RESULTING BOUNDARY ORIENTATION.
ALTHOUGH MODELS INITIALIZED CLOSE ON THERMAL FIELDS GFS INITIALIZED
BETTER WITH WEAKER STRENGTH OF SURFACE FEATURES AND NAM
WAY-OVERDOING NEAR TERM QPF. IN ADDITION BASED ON CURRENT NEAR ZONAL
PATTERN AND RISING HEIGHTS FEEL COLD PUSH ON NAM OVERDONE AS WELL.
WITH ABOVE THINKING WILL UTILIZE GFS FOR FORECAST.

SHORTWAVE CONTINUES TO TRACK EAST ACROSS CENTRAL MB INTO ONTARIO
OVERNIGHT. ANOTHER WAVE OVER CENTRAL MT WHICH WILL DROP SE AND RIGHT
NOW TOUGH TO PICKOUT ANY MINOR FEATURE ON WATER VAPOR IMAGERY
BETWEEN THE TWO THAT WOULD AFFECT FA. MAIN ENERGY REMAINS NORTH OF
BORDER TONIGHT. WEAK SURFACE BOUNDARY REMAINS ON WESTERN FA DOORSTEP
AND WILL CROSS FA THIS EVENING. NOT CONFIDENT ON T POTENTIAL WITH
BOUNDARY PASSAGE HOWEVER RUC NOT AS BEEFY WITH CAPPING VS GFS SO
WILL MAINLY SLIGHT POPS TO BE SAFE. COLD ADVECTION IN WAKE OF
BOUNDARY REACHES INTERNATIONAL BORDER LATE TONIGHT SO NOT EXPECTING
BIG DROP IN TEMPERATURES OVERNIGHT AND MIN TEMPERATURES SHOULD
RESEMBLE LAST FEW NIGHTS.

BIG DIFFERENCES IN MODELS STARTING TOMORROW WITH SOUTHWARD PUSH OF
COLDER AIR AS STATED ABOVE. NAM DRIVES COLDER AIR SOUTH THROUGH
WHILE GFS HOLDS COLDEST AIR ALONG CANADIAN BORDER THAN SHIFTS
COLDER AIR EAST. BASED ON CONTINUED ZONAL FLOW AND BUILDING MID
LEVEL HEIGHTS AM HAVING A HARD TIME BELIEVING NAM SOLUTION AND WILL
HOLD WITH WARMER GFS SOLUTION. WILL STILL SEE THERMAL GRADIENT
ACROSS FA WITH LOWEST MAX TEMPERATURES ALONG INTERNATIONAL BORDER.

AS A RESULT OF MODEL DIFFERENCES E-W ORIENTED BOUNDARY LOCATION
DIFFERS WITH GFS ALONG ND/SD BORDER AND NAM ALONG SD/NE BORDER.
850MB LOW LEVEL JET INCREASES TO 30KT ALONG WITH FAVORABLE BULK
SHEAR AND MODEST ELEVATED INSTABILITY. 700 MB TEMPERATURES GET QUITE
WARM OVER SW 1/3 OF FA SO CONVECTION MAY BECOME ORIENTED ALONG
FRINGE OF CAP. WITH BOUNDARY ORIENTATION UNCERTAIN WILL MAINTAIN LOW
POP THREAT ACROSS WHOLE FA.

HEAT THEN BECOMES MAIN ISSUE REMAINDER OF WEEKEND. 700MB
TEMPERATURES CLIMB TO 12-16C WHICH SHOULD EFFECTIVELY CAP ATMOSPHERE
AS WARM FRONT LIFTS NORTH THROUGH FA. PNS ISSUED ADDRESSING HEAT
THREAT.

MON THRU THURS...THE COMBINATION OF SOUTHWEST FLOW ALOFT AND A LOW
PRESSURE SYSTEM DRAPED ACROSS THE UPPER MIDWEST WILL SET THE STAGE
FOR THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT. JUST WHERE THE LOW SETS UP AND ITS
RESULTANT MOVEMENT WILL GREATLY AFFECT AMOUNTS AND TIMING OF PRECIP.
BOTH THE GFS AND DGEX SHOW THE LOW AND ASSOCIATED FRONTS MOVING FROM
CENTRAL SD INTO SOUTHERN MN THRU TUESDAY. HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS IN
FROM THE WEST BY THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK AS THE FLOW ALOFT BECOMES
MORE ZONAL. TEMPS WILL HINGE ON FRONTAL POSITIONS...BUT OVERALL THE
TREND OF ABOVE AVERAGE VALUES WILL HOLD TRUE.

&&

.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
ND...NONE.
MN...NONE.
&&

VOELKER/ANDERSON
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 27, 3:30 PM CST, 10 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND FORKS ND
430 PM CDT THU JUL 27 2006

MNZ001>009-013>017-022>024-027>032-040-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-
026>030-038-039-049-052>054-281115-
WEST POLK-NORMAN-CLAY-KITTSON-ROSEAU-LAKE OF THE WOODS-
WEST MARSHALL-EAST MARSHALL-NORTH BELTRAMI-PENNINGTON-RED LAKE-
EAST POLK-NORTH CLEARWATER-SOUTH BELTRAMI-MAHNOMEN-
SOUTH CLEARWATER-HUBBARD-WEST BECKER-EAST BECKER-WILKIN-
WEST OTTER TAIL-EAST OTTER TAIL-WADENA-GRANT-TOWNER-CAVALIER-
PEMBINA-BENSON-RAMSEY-EASTERN WALSH COUNTY-EDDY-NELSON-
GRAND FORKS-GRIGGS-STEELE-TRAILL-BARNES-CASS-RANSOM-SARGENT-
RICHLAND-WESTERN WALSH COUNTY-
430 PM CDT THU JUL 27 2006

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF EASTERN NORTH
DAKOTA...WEST CENTRAL AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA.

.DAY ONE...LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT

ISOLATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCING LARGE HAIL WILL OCCUR OVER
EXTREME NORTHWEST MINNESOTA UNTIL 9 PM.  THE AREA OF CONCERN IS
NORTH OF HIGHWAY TWO.  AN UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE WILL MOVE ALONG
THE MANITOBA AND MINNESOTA BORDER THIS EVENING CAUSING THESE STORMS
TO DEVELOP.  THE ACTIVITY WILL WEAKEN WITH SUNSET AND DIMINISH.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY

HOT CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO OVERSPREAD THE REGION SUNDAY INTO
MONDAY. TEMPERATURES IN THE 90S COUPLED WITH INCREASING HUMIDITY
WILL RESULT IN HEAT INDICES APPROACHING 100 DEGREES FOR AREAS
GENERALLY ALONG AND SOUTH OF THE I-94 CORRIDOR.

ADDITIONAL THUNDERSTORM CHANCES ARE POSSIBLE ACROSS THE REGION FRIDAY
NIGHT INTO SATURDAY AND THEN AGAIN ON MONDAY NIGHT.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS POSSIBLE FROM HALLOCK TO BEMIDJI TO ROSEAU.

RIDDLE

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 140 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 21:40 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

23 hail, 5 tornado, 3 funnel cloud, 2 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kittson

When
July 27, 3:40 PM CST
Where
Kittson County, 4 mi SE of Hallock
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
48.750, -96.867

Significant tree damage occurred from strong straight line winds.

Hail, Kittson

When
July 27, 3:40 PM CST
Where
Kittson County, 4 mi SE of Hallock
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
48.777, -96.783 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Funnel Cloud, Kittson

When
July 27, 3:50 PM CST
Where
Kittson County, 3 mi ESE of Kennedy
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
48.617, -96.800

A funnel cloud developed under a persistent wall cloud formation and was witnessed by a farmer in his field southeast of Kennedy. The wall cloud appeared to turn to the right of its original southeast path and toward a more southerly direction at that point. A tornadic touchdown initiated several minutes later east of Donaldson.

Hail, Kittson

When
July 27, 3:58 PM CST
Where
Kittson County, 5 mi ENE of Donaldson
Measured
2.75 in hail
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
48.583, -96.817

Several square miles of crops were shattered or flattened by large hail in eastern Davis and western Springbrook townships.

Hail, Kittson

When
July 27, 4:01 PM CST
Where
Kittson County, 4 mi E of Donaldson
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
48.600, -96.833

Tornado, Kittson

When
July 27, 4:02 PM CST to 4:09 PM CST
Where
Kittson County, 3 mi ENE of Donaldson
Rating
F1
Path length
3.5 mi
Path width
50 yd
Property damage
$40,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
48.550, -96.733

The tornado touched down in a field just north of highway 11 and travelled for about 3.5 miles before it crossed into Marshall county. Tornadic winds snapped several cottonwood trees at a homestead and swirled tree branches around the yard. Smaller tree branches were lofted over a mile to the south by the tornado and crops were swirled by the winds. Peak winds were estimated at 80 mph.

Hail, Marshall

When
July 27, 4:04 PM CST
Where
Marshall County, 9 mi NE of Stephen
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
48.533, -96.817

Tornado, Marshall

When
July 27, 4:09 PM CST to 4:12 PM CST
Where
Marshall County, 6 mi NNE of Stephen
Rating
F1
Path length
1 mi
Path width
50 yd
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
48.067, -95.133

This tornado originated in Kittson county 3 miles east-northeast of Donaldson at 1602 CST. The tornado blew over a road sign and caused additional extreme wind stress as crops were swirled by the winds. Peak wind speeds were estimated at 80 mph.

Hail, Beltrami

When
July 27, 5:05 PM CST to 5:10 PM CST
Where
Beltrami County, 10 mi WNW of Ponemah
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
48.000, -96.383

Quarter to golfball sized hail occurred along the northwest corner of the Lower Red Lake.

Hail, Pennington

When
July 27, 5:29 PM CST to 5:34 PM CST
Where
Pennington County, 13 mi SW of Thief River Falls
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.950, -96.433

The hail fell near the Pennington and Red Lake county line.

Hail, Red Lake

When
July 27, 5:30 PM CST to 5:35 PM CST
Where
Red Lake County, 1 mi NE of Dorothy
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.872, -96.095 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The hail fell near the Red lake and Pennington county line.

Funnel Cloud, Red Lake

When
July 27, 5:37 PM CST
Where
Red Lake County, 1 mi SSE of Dorothy
Reported by
AMATEUR RADIO
Coordinates
47.883, -96.267

A persistent wall cloud with developing funnel was observed moving to the south-southeast. A touchdown occurred later east of Huot.

Hail, Red Lake

When
July 27, 5:40 PM CST
Where
Red Lake County, 10 mi W of Red Lake Falls
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
48.750, -96.867

The large hail broke windows and damaged siding. Crop damage was also reported.

Hail, Red Lake

When
July 27, 5:44 PM CST
Where
Red Lake County, Red Lake Falls
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
OFFICIAL NWS OBS.
Coordinates
47.883, -96.383

Tornado, Red Lake

When
July 27, 5:46 PM CST to 5:50 PM CST
Where
Red Lake County, 1 mi E of Huot
Rating
F0
Path length
1 mi
Path width
25 yd
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
47.850, -96.417

A tornado touched down intermittently along a 2.5 mile track to the south, which began in Red Lake county and ended in Polk county. The tornado swirled swaths of grain and flipped a shed door up onto the shed roof. It also broke off numerous large tree branches in shelterbelts along its path. Peak wind speeds were estimated at 65 mph.

Tornado, Polk

When
July 27, 5:50 PM CST to 5:54 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 4 mi NNE of Gentilly
Rating
F0
Path length
1.5 mi
Path width
25 yd
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
47.774, -96.402 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

This tornado originated in Red Lake county 1 mile east of Huot at 1746 CST. The tornado broke numerous large branches in various shelterbelts along its route. Peak wind speeds were estimated at 65 mph.

Funnel Cloud, Polk

When
July 27, 5:54 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 14 mi NW of Mentor
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.833, -96.300

Tornado, Red Lake

When
July 27, 5:57 PM CST to 6:08 PM CST
Where
Red Lake County, 4 mi SSW of Red Lake Falls
Rating
F0
Path length
2.5 mi
Path width
25 yd
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
AMATEUR RADIO
Coordinates
47.767, -96.400

The tornado continued intermittently along the 2.5 mile damage track. Numerous large tree branches were broken off in shelterbelts along the track and large hay bales were tumbled around. Peak winds were estimated at about 70 mph.

Hail, Polk

When
July 27, 6:09 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 3 mi SE of Gentilly
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.767, -96.250

Hail, Red Lake

When
July 27, 6:10 PM CST to 6:15 PM CST
Where
Red Lake County, 7 mi SW of Terrebonne
Measured
2.5 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.767, -96.233

Quarter to tennis ball sized hail fell southwest of Terrebonne. The hail continued into Polk county.

Hail, Polk

When
July 27, 6:11 PM CST to 6:16 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 6 mi NW of Mentor
Measured
2.5 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.700, -96.150

Quarter to tennis ball sized hail fell northwest of Mentor.

Hail, Polk

When
July 27, 6:24 PM CST
Where
Polk County, Mentor
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.667, -96.200

Hail, Polk

When
July 27, 6:29 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 3 mi SW of Mentor
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.650, -96.150

Hail, Polk

When
July 27, 6:45 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 4 mi S of Mentor
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.600, -96.117

Thunderstorm Wind, Polk

When
July 27, 6:46 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 7 mi SW of Erskine
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.600, -96.117

Numerous large tree branches and smaller trees were snapped off. Heavy log constructed lawn furnature and a small storage shed were blown around.

Hail, Polk

When
July 27, 6:46 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 7 mi SW of Erskine
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.600, -96.017

The large hail fell at Union Lake.

Hail, Polk

When
July 27, 6:47 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 5 mi S of Erskine
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.533, -96.117

Hail, Polk

When
July 27, 6:52 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 6 mi W of Winger
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.533, -96.050

Hail, Polk

When
July 27, 6:58 PM CST
Where
Polk County, 3 mi W of Winger
Measured
2 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.533, -95.983

Hail, ranging in size from a quarter to a hen egg, covered the road.

Hail, Polk

When
July 27, 7:00 PM CST
Where
Polk County, Winger
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.500, -95.983

Hail, Mahnomen

When
July 27, 7:00 PM CST
Where
Mahnomen County, 4 mi N of Bejou
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.500, -96.083

Hail, Norman

When
July 27, 7:02 PM CST
Where
Norman County, 3 mi NE of Ranum
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.350, -95.917

Hail covered the ground.

Hail, Mahnomen

When
July 27, 7:27 PM CST
Where
Mahnomen County, 4 mi NE of Mahnomen
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.883, -96.483

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Minnesota in 2006Every state in 2006This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Minnesota, 2006Warnings in Minnesota, July 2006

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5526618, 5527328, 5527428, 5527429, 5527430, 5527431, 5527432, 5527433, 5527434, 5527435, 5527436, 5527437, 5527513, 5527438, 5527439, 5527440, 5527441, 5527497, 5527498, 5527499, 5527500, 5527501, 5527502, 5527503, 5527504, 5527505, 5527506, 5527507, 5527508, 5527509, 5527510, 5527511, 5527512.