Hawaii, 2005

High Wind in Hawaii, March 12 to 16, 2005

March 12 to 16, 2005 · NWS HFO · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

An upper trough moving across the state from west to east brought west winds of 30 to 50 mph, with gusts over 70 mph, to the summits of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa on the Big Island of Hawaii, and to the summit of Haleakala in East Maui. Ice and snow, in combination with the strong winds, forced workers to close the access road to the summit of Mauna Kea for a time.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

An upper trough moving across the state from west to east brought west winds of 30 to 50 mph, with gusts over 70 mph, to the summits of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa on the Big Island of Hawaii, and to the summit of Haleakala in East Maui. Ice and snow, in combination with the strong winds, forced workers to close the access road to the summit of Mauna Kea for a time. High winds and icy conditions also caused power outages on the summit of Haleakala, which interrupted broadcast transmissions from public and commercial radio and television stations on the 15th. There were no reports of serious property damage or injuries, however.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 12, 10:00 AM HST, 4 hours 45 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 12, 10:00 AM HST, 4 hours 45 minutes before
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI
1000 AM HST SAT MAR 12 2005

SYNOPSIS...
BANDS OF SHOWERS ROTATING AROUND A LOW NORTH OF THE MAIN HAWAIIAN
ISLANDS WILL OCCASIONALLY AFFECT US THROUGH TUESDAY. DRY WEATHER
WILL OCCUR BETWEEN SHOWER BANDS. THE LOW WILL MOVE AWAY FROM THE
ISLANDS TOWARDS THE NORTH WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY...INTRODUCING DRIER
WEATHER ON THOSE DAYS. A FRONT WILL APPROACH THE ISLANDS FROM THE
NORTHWEST FRIDAY...STALLING BEFORE REACHING KAUAI BUT DRAGGING AN
AREA OF PREFRONTAL SHOWERS ACROSS THE STATE OVER THE WEEKEND.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
THE MAIN HAWAIIAN ISLANDS FROM OAHU EASTWARD LIE WITHIN A RELATIVELY
DRY AND CLEAR SLOT BETWEEN A RECENTLY DEPARTED SHOWER BAND EAST OF
THE BIG ISLAND AND A SECONDARY BAND OF SHOWERY LOW CLOUDS NOW IN THE
KAUAI CHANNEL AND WEST OAHU. THE ATMOSPHERE HAS STABILIZED SINCE THE
PASSAGE OF THE SHOWER BAND ACROSS THE STATE YESTERDAY...RESULTING IN
LIGHTER SHOWERS OVER KAUAI AND OAHU. SATELLITE LOOPS SHOW PATCHY
BROKEN LOW CLOUDS NORTH OF THIS SECONDARY SHOWER BAND AS WELL AS
HEALTHY NORTH TO SOUTH CLOUD MOVEMENT...INDICATING A SWELL FETCH
POINTED RIGHT AT THE MAIN ISLANDS.

LATEST GFS75 SHOWS A HIGH AMPLITUDE TROUGH WILL CUT OFF INTO A DEEP
LOW 900 TO 1000 MILES NORTH OF HAWAII THIS AFTERNOON...THEN MOVE
SOUTH TO A POINT 400 TO 500 MILES NORTH OF THE ISLANDS MONDAY
AFTERNOON. AFTER STOPPING BRIEFLY LATE MONDAY...THE LOW WILL BEGIN
MOVING BACK NORTHWARD AS THE MIDLATITUDE STORM TRACK DIGS IT OUT.
THIS SETS UP A SERIES OF SHOWER BANDS...DEPICTED IN MODELS AS A
PINWHEEL PATTERN...ROTATING COUNTERCLOCKWISE AROUND THE LOW AND
PASSING ACROSS THE MAIN ISLANDS THROUGH EARLY WEDNESDAY. THE BAND OF
CLOUDS OVER KAUAI AND OAHU IS THE FIRST OF THESE. THE PINWHEELS WILL
NO LONGER REACH THE ISLANDS WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY...RESULTING IN
DRIER WEATHER ON THOSE DAYS.

WITH A DEEP LOW TO OUR NORTH...PREVAILING LOW LEVEL WINDS WILL BE
WESTERLIES TO NORTHWESTERLIES THROUGH MUCH OF THE COMING WEEK.
WESTERLY WINDS ALOFT ARE STRONG ENOUGH FOR CONTINUED ISSUANCE OF
HIGH WIND WARNINGS FOR THE BIG ISLAND SUMMITS. WIND ADVISORY MAY BE
NEEDED FOR THE SUMMIT OF HALEAKALA BEGINNING TONIGHT. WIND SPEEDS AT
THE SUMMITS MAY RANGE FROM 70 TO AS MUCH AS 100 MPH MONDAY INTO AND
TUESDAY. WINDS WILL BEGIN TO DECREASE LATE TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY AS
THE LOW BEGINS TO MOVE AWAY.

&&

.MARINE...
THERE WILL BE A SERIES OF LARGE NORTHWEST SWELLS AFFECTING THE
ISLANDS OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. THE CURRENT NORTHWEST SWELL
WILL LIKELY PEAK TODAY. ANOTHER LARGE NORTHWEST SWELL WILL LIKELY
BOOST THE SURF TO NEAR WARNING LEVELS EARLY TUESDAY. SURF WILL BE
LARGE AND DISORGANIZED SINCE THIS WILL BE A SHORT PERIOD SWELL DUE
TO THE NEARNESS OF THE FETCH AND WESTERLY WINDS. SOME RUNUP OF SURF
OVER NORTH AND NORTHWEST FACING BEACHES IS LIKELY.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
HIGH WIND WARNING FOR THE BIG ISLAND SUMMITS.
HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF KAUAI OAHU
AND MOLOKAI...AND NORTH FACING SHORES OF MAUI.
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY KAUAI NORTHWEST WATERS...KAUAI WINDWARD WATERS
AND OAHU WINDWARD WATERS.

&&

POWELL/HOAG

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Big Island Summit

When
March 12, 2:45 PM HST to March 16, 4:00 AM HST
Where
Big Island Summit forecast zone
Measured
65 kt (75 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
19.602, -155.523 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Haleakala Summit

When
March 12, 2:45 PM HST to March 16, 4:00 AM HST
Where
Haleakala Summit forecast zone
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
21.027, -156.788 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2005Every state in 2005This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, March 2005

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5439588, 5439589.