Hawaii, 2005

High Wind in Hawaii, January 21 to 22, 2005

January 21 to 22, 2005 · NWS HFO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Southwest winds sustained near 60 mph affected the summits of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa on the Big Island of Hawaii. There were no reports of serious property damage or injuries.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

Southwest winds sustained near 60 mph affected the summits of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa on the Big Island of Hawaii. There were no reports of serious property damage or injuries.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 21, 4:00 AM HST, 0 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 21, 4:00 AM HST, 0 minutes before
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI
400 AM HST FRI JAN 21 2005

.SYNOPSIS...
A FRONT WILL MOVE SOUTH ACROSS THE ISLANDS TODAY...PRODUCING SHOWERS
AND NORTH WINDS. HIGH PRESSURE BEHIND THE FRONT WILL BRING A BRIEF
RETURN OF TRADE WINDS ON SATURDAY. WINDS WILL SHIFT TO SOUTHEAST
SUNDAY AS ANOTHER FRONT APPROACHES...BUT THAT FRONT WILL STALL NORTH
OF THE ISLANDS. TRADE WINDS WILL RETURN AGAIN BY MONDAY AND WILL
LIKELY CONTINUE THROUGH NEXT WEEK.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
A COLD FRONT JUST NORTHWEST OF KAUAI IS MOVING EAST SOUTHEASTWARD.
AHEAD OF THE FRONT...WINDS REMAIN FROM THE SOUTHWEST. A BAND OF
CLOUDS AND SHOWERS LEFT OVER FROM OUR LAST FRONT REMAINS OVER MAUI
COUNTY. THIS BAND IS MOVING SOUTHEAST SLOWLY AND MAY MOVE OVER THE
BIG ISLAND LATER TODAY WHERE IT WILL BE OVERTAKEN BY THE FRONTAL
BAND. SOUTHWEST WINDS ARE INCREASING AHEAD OF THE FRONT...ESPECIALLY
AT HIGH ELEVATIONS...REQUIRING A HIGH WIND WARNING FOR MAUNA KEA AND
MAUNA LOA. OBSERVATORIES ON MAUKA KEA HAVE BEEN REPORTING WINDS NEAR
50 MPH A HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR HALEAKALA.

CLOUDS AND SHOWERS IN THE FRONTAL CLOUD BAND ARE ALREADY SPREADING
OVER KAUAI. THESE CLOUDS AND SHOWERS WILL MOVE DOWN TO MAUI COUNTY
BY SUNSET AND REACH THE BIG ISLAND TONIGHT. THE FRONT WILL BRING
WIDESPREAD SHOWERS AND PLENTY OF CLOUDS BUT IT DOES NOT APPEAR
AS IF THE ATMOSPHERE WILL BE UNSTABLE ENOUGH FOR THUNDERSTORMS. THE
FRONT WILL STALL OVER THE BIG ISLAND AND GRADUALLY WEAKEN.
TEMPERATURES OVER MAUNA KEA AND MAUNA LOA WILL BE COLD ENOUGH FOR
SNOW TONIGHT. A WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY MAY BE REQUIRED BUT IT
DOES NOT LOOK LIKE MOISTURE WILL BE DEEP ENOUGH FOR HEAVY SNOW.

A SURFACE HIGH WILL MOVE EASTWARD BEHIND THE FRONT REACHING A POINT
325 MILES NORTH OF KAUAI BY TOMORROW MORNING AND BRINGING TRADE
WINDS TO THE ISLANDS FOR ABOUT 24 HOURS. ANOTHER FRONT WILL BE
APPROACHING THE ISLANDS BY SUNDAY. THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE WILL MOVE
BACK DOWN OVER THE ISLANDS AND OUR WINDS WILL WEAKEN AND SHIFT TO
SOUTHEAST ON SUNDAY. WEATHER WILL REMAIN MOSTLY FAIR FROM KAUAI TO
MAUI OVER THE WEEKEND BUT REMNANTS OF THE OLD FRONT WILL KEEP THE
BIG ISLAND SHOWERY.

UNLIKE THE PAST FEW FRONTS...THE FRONT NEXT WEEK WILL STALL NORTH OF
THE ISLANDS. SURFACE RIDGING WILL REBUILD TO OUR NORTH AND TRADE
WINDS WILL RETURN BY MONDAY NIGHT. THE 21/00Z GFS150 MODEL RUN HAS
BACKED OFF ON A LOW CUTTING OFF NORTHWEST OF KAUAI NEXT WEEK SO
TRADE WINDS MAY CONTINUE THROUGH THE END OF NEXT WEEK.

&&

.MARINE...
A NEW NORTHWEST SWELL WILL ARRIVE TODAY AND GRADUALLY INCREASE SO
WE ARE ISSUING A HIGH SURF ADVISORY. THIS SWELL WILL NOT REACH
WARNING LEVELS. THE SWELL WILL BE FROM THE NORTHWEST AND WILL HAVE
LESS IMPACT ON WEST-FACING SHORES THAN THE LAST SWELL. ANOTHER LARGE
SWELL THAT WILL ARRIVE MONDAY NIGHT MAY BE BIGGER AND FROM A
SLIGHTLY MORE WESTERLY DIRECTION. THAT SWELL WILL CONTINUE TO ROLL
IN THROUGH NEXT THURSDAY.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
HIGH WIND WARNING FOR MAUNA KEA AND MAUNA LOA.
HIGH WIND WATCH FOR HALEAKALA.
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NORTH OF KAUAI AND OAHU.
HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES NIIHAU TO MAUI.

&&

DONALDSON

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Big Island Summit

When
January 21, 4:00 AM HST to January 22, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Big Island Summit forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
19.602, -155.523 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2005Every state in 2005This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, January 2005

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5435275.