Winter Storm, Big Island Summit
- When
- February 1, 4:00 AM HST to February 5, 3:30 PM HST
- Where
- Big Island Summit forecast zone
- Reported by
- NEWSPAPER
- Coordinates
- 19.602, -155.523 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Moist and persistent unstable weather conditions brought 8 to 16 inches of snow to the summits of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa on the Big Island of Hawaii. Occasional winds above 40 mph dropped visibilities below a quarter mile for two to three hour periods over several days.
Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.
Moist and persistent unstable weather conditions brought 8 to 16 inches of snow to the summits of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa on the Big Island of Hawaii. Occasional winds above 40 mph dropped visibilities below a quarter mile for two to three hour periods over several days. Snow drifts were as high as six feet in some places. Traveling was impossible for a day or two as work crews could not keep up with the falling and drifting snow on the roadways leading to the summits. However, there were no reports of serious property damage or injuries.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 1, 4:00 AM HST, 0 minutes earlier.
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI 400 AM HST TUE FEB 1 2005 .SYNOPSIS... A COLD FRONT IN THE VICINITY OF KAUAI AND AN UNSTABLE AIRMASS OVER THE STATE WILL PRODUCE SHOWERS AND SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE STATE TODAY. EXCESSIVE RAINFALL AND FLASH FLOODING IS POSSIBLE THROUGH MIDWEEK. A TROUGH BOTH AT THE SURFACE AND ALOFT WILL LINGER THROUGH THE LATTER HALF OF THIS WEEK...MAINTAINING THE THREAT OF SHOWERS AND PERHAPS HEAVY SHOWERS. A GRADUAL DRYING TREND WILL START FRIDAY NIGHT...WITH TRADES BECOMING ESTABLISHED OVER THE WEEKEND. && .DISCUSSION.. THE WIDESPREAD HEAVY RAIN NOTED THROUGHOUT MOST OF THE NIGHT HAVE DIMINISHED IN COVERAGE...BUT POCKETS OF HEAVY RAIN AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUE OVER MAUI AND HAVE STARTED TO AFFECT THE KONA COAST OF THE BIG ISLAND. MODERATE SHOWERS ARE FALLING FROM KAUAI THROUGH MOLOKAI AND LANAI. ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS ARE STILL FAIRLY UNSTABLE...SO THE THREAT FOR FUTURE HEAVY SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS REMAINS. 2 AM SOUNDINGS INDICATE FREEZING LEVEL AROUND 12000 FEET OR SO...AND WITH INCREASED MOISTURE MOVING IN HAVE UPGRADED THE WINTER STORM WATCH TO AN WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR THE SUMMITS OF THE BIG ISLANDS THROUGH WEDNESDAY. WATER VAPOR IMAGERY REVEALS A SHORTWAVE FORMING WEST OF 170W...IN AGREEMENT WITH MODEL FORECASTS. THIS SHORTWAVE IS EXPECTED TO DEEPEN THE PRE EXISTING TROUGH OVER THE ISLANDS STARTING LATE TODAY. THE TROUGH WILL PEAK IN STRENGTH WEDNESDAY BEFORE STARTING TO FILL IN. THIS UPPER LEVEL TROUGH WILL LINGER FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE WEEK...WHILE A TROUGH FORMS AT THE SURFACE. HAVE INCREASED THE POPS FOR THE LATTER HALF OF THE WEEK TO TAKE THIS INTO ACCOUNT. NOT TILL FRIDAY NIGHT DOES THE UPPER TROUGH BEGIN TO LIFT OUT TOWARD THE NORTHEAST. AT THE SAME TIME...THE SURFACE TROUGH WILL BE NUDGED EASTWARD BY BUILDING HIGH PRESSURE NORTHWEST OF THE ISLANDS. SO ITS POSSIBLE WE MAY SEE TRADES FOR A BIT OVER THE WEEKEND AND INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. LONGER RANGE MODELS ARE ADVERTISING ANOTHER FRONT TOWARD THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. THE RECAP IS...WET WEATHER FOR MOST IF NOT ALL OF THIS WEEK...DRIER OVER THE WEEKEND AND INTO NEXT WEEK...THEN POSSIBLE FRONTAL PASSAGE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK. && .MARINE... DATA FROM THE BUOY 51001 NORTHWEST OF KAUAI AND THE WAIMEA BUOY REVEALS THE NORTHWEST SWELL CONTINUES TO DECLINE. COMPUTES INDICATE THAT SURF HEIGHTS HAVE FALLEN BELOW ADVISORY LEVELS. ALL HIGH SURF ADVISORIES ARE THEREFORE CANCELLED. && .HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR ALL ISLANDS THROUGH WEDNESDAY. WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR BIG ISLAND SUMMITS THROUGH WEDNESDAY. && TANABE
The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.
1 winter storm. Local standard time, as filed.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in Hawaii in 2005Every state in 2005This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, February 2005
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5441453.