Hawaii, 2004

Flash Flood in Hawaii, January 23, 2004

January 23, 2004 · NWS HFO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Heavy showers and thunderstorms caused enough flooding to close a portion of Queen Kaahumanu Highway in West Hawaii for a time, and to damage some homes in Waikoloa Village. The cost of damages to the homes was not available.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

Heavy showers and thunderstorms caused enough flooding to close a portion of Queen Kaahumanu Highway in West Hawaii for a time, and to damage some homes in Waikoloa Village. The cost of damages to the homes was not available. There were no reports of serious injuries.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 23, 4:00 PM HST, 0 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 23, 4:00 PM HST, 0 minutes before
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU
4 PM HST FRI JAN 23 2004

.SYNOPSIS...
A CHANCE OF HEAVY SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE THROUGH
THIS WEEKEND FOR THE ENTIRE STATE. THE UNSTABLE WEATHER IS THE
RESULT OF A LOW PRESSURE TROUGH WEST OF THE STATE.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
THE PRIME INGREDIENTS NEEDED FOR HEAVY RAIN WILL BE WITH US THROUGH
THE WEEKEND. THE FIRST INGREDIENT IS COLDER THAN NORMAL TEMPERATURES
ALOFT AT AROUND 20 THOUSAND FEET. IN THIS CASE...THE COLD AIR IS
ASSOCIATED WITH AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH...ALSO REFERRED TO AS A
LONGWAVE TROUGH...LOCATED WEST OF THE ISLANDS. THE COLD AIR WILL
MOVE SOUTHEASTWARD WEST OF AN UPPER TROUGH THEN NORTHEASTWARD UP
OVER THE STATE.

THE SECOND INGREDIENT IS ONE OR MORE SMALLER TROUGHS EMBEDDED IN THE
FLOW ALOFT. THESE FEATURES...CALLED SHORTWAVE TROUGHS...EFFECTIVELY
ENHANCE THE CONVECTION. ONE SUCH TROUGH BROUGHT THUNDERSTORMS TO THE
SMALLER ISLANDS LAST NIGHT AND IS PRESENTLY CAUSING THE HEAVY RAIN
OVER THE SOUTH AND EAST SIDE OF THE BIG ISLAND. A SECOND SHORTWAVE
TROUGH IS ENHANCING AN IMPRESSIVE AREA OF THUNDERSTORMS SOUTH OF THE
STATE. THIS FEATURE BEARS CLOSE WATCHING AS IT IS HEADED TOWARDS
THE BIG ISLAND. A THIRD TROUGH...WHOSE ROLE IN ISLAND WEATHER IS YET
TO BE DETERMINED...IS PRESENTLY DROPPING SOUTHWARD TO THE WEST OF
KAUAI.

THE THIRD INGREDIENT IS MOISTURE. IN THIS CASE...THERE WILL BE NO
LACK OF WATER. THIS IS BECAUSE SOUTH TO SOUTHWEST WINDS FROM THE
SURFACE TO HIGH UP INTO THE ATMOSPHERE WILL DRAW AN ABUNDANCE OF
MOISTURE UP FROM THE TROPICS.

THE LONGWAVE TROUGH IS FORECAST TO MOVE SLOWLY TO THE EAST...AND
WILL BE EAST OF THE BIG ISLAND BY TUESDAY. THIS WOULD PUT DRY NORTH
WINDS OVER THE STATE AND DISPLACE THE HEAVY CONVECTION TO OUR EAST.

&&

.HNL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
 FLASH FLOOD WATCH.....ENTIRE STATE TILL 4 AM HST

&&

CRAIG

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Hawaii

When
January 23, 4:00 PM HST to 5:30 PM HST
Where
Hawaii County, 9 mi SW of Kamuela
Reported by
DEPT OF HIGHWAYS
Coordinates
19.602, -155.523 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2004Every state in 2004This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, January 2004

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5432348.