Maryland, 2002

Heat in Maryland, July 28 to 29, 2002

July 28 to 29, 2002 · NWS LWX · 14 events in 14 counties and zones

A large area of high pressure sat off the Mid-Atlantic coast during the last week of July. This caused a warm and moist south wind to blow into the region for several days, resulting in another heat wave.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 10 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
3
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LWX wrote it up.

A large area of high pressure sat off the Mid-Atlantic coast during the last week of July. This caused a warm and moist south wind to blow into the region for several days, resulting in another heat wave. The hottest days were the 28th and 29th of July when temperatures rose into the 90s and heat index values reached 100 to 110 degrees. Power companies reported record electricity use on the 29th. Excessive heat was believed to have played a part in buckling train tracks that caused a passenger train derailment in the Montgomery County community of Kensington on the afternoon of the 29th. The derailment injured 97 people, including 6 who were critically injured. At least three people died from heat stroke in Central Maryland during the heat wave. In Prince George's County, a 31 year-old man was found dead in his residence on the 30th. In Baltimore City, a 73 year-old man was found dead in his home on the 30th and an 81 year-old woman was found dead in her home on the 31st. Underlying health conditions contributed to these deaths. A 71 year-old man was also believed to have succumbed to the heat in his Baltimore home where a temperature of 96.5 degrees was measured on the 28th. Several other jurisdictions reported an increase of emergency room visits due to the heat. In Harford County, 12 elderly citizens were treated for heat illness. In Anne Arundel County, 7 people ranging from children to senior citizens were treated for exposure to the heat. In Baltimore County, at least 3 people were treated for heat cramps or heat exhaustion.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 28, 9:40 AM EST, 20 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 28, 9:40 AM EST, 20 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE/WASHINGTON
1040 AM EDT SUN JUL 28 2002

HEAT ADVIS/EXCESSIVE HEAT WRNG ON TRACK LATE THIS AM. TEMPS AT 14Z
WERE IN THE 80S W/DWPTS IN 70S. H85 TEMP AT IAD THIS AM WAS +19 DEG
C. MDLS PREDICT THIS TEMP TO REACH +21 DEG C BY DAY/S END. MIXG THIS
DOWN DRY ADIABATICALLY YIELDS MAX TEMP OF 96 DEG F. CURRENT FCST IN
M90S LUKS GUD.

MDL SDNGS SUGGEST A LAYER OF CU WL DVLP THIS AFTERNOON OVR RGN. CU
WAS ALREADY PRESENT THIS AM OVR POTOMAC HIGHLANDS. EARLIER THIS
AM...MID LVL S/W BROUGHT SRN END OF LN SHRAS/TSRAS THRU FAR NE FA. A
FEW LOW CLDS LINGERED OVR THIS AREA LATE THIS AM. P/S STILL LUKS GUD
FOR AFTN. DOWNSLOPE FLOW WL CONTRIBUTE TO WARMG OF LOW LVLS THIS
AFTN BUT THIS WARMG WL BE OFFSET SOMEWHAT BY CLD CVR.

MODIFIED SDNG SHOWED B+ CLIMBING TO OVR 4000 J/KG THIS AFTN AND LI/S
ARND -7 DEG C. BEST CHC/S FOR ANY CONVECTION WUD BE OVR RIDGES AND
NEAR BAY ALG BAY BREEZE BDRY. WL CONFINE MENTION OF TSRAS TO THESE
RGNS.

.LWX...
DC...EXCESSIVE HEAT WARNING THRU TUE FOR ZONE DCZ001.

MD...EXCESSIVE HEAT WARNING THRU TUE FOR ZONE MDZ011.
HEAT ADVISORY THRU TUE FOR ZONES MDZ002>007...MDZ009>010...
MDZ013>014...MDZ016>018.

VA...EXCESSIVE HEAT WARNING THRU TUE FOR ZONE VAZ054.
HEAT ADVISORY THRU TUE FOR ZONES VAZ025>031...VAZ036>042...
VAZ050>053...VAZ055>057.

WV...HEAT ADVISORY THRU TUE FOR ZONES WVZ048>053...WVZ055.

ARTHUR

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

14 heat. Local standard time, as filed.

Heat, Allegany

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Allegany forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC

Heat, Washington

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Washington forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
39.604, -77.814 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Frederick

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Frederick forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
39.472, -77.398 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Carroll

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Carroll forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
39.563, -77.022 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Northern Baltimore

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Northern Baltimore forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
39.443, -76.616 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Southern Baltimore / Baltimore (C)

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Southern Baltimore / Baltimore (C) forecast zone
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
39.367, -76.614 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Harford

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Harford forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC

Heat, Howard

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Howard forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC

Heat, Montgomery

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Montgomery forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC

Heat, Anne Arundel

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Anne Arundel forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.994, -76.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Prince Georges

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Prince Georges forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.830, -76.847 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Calvert

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Calvert forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.535, -76.531 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Charles

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Charles forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.474, -77.013 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, St. Mary'S

When
July 28, 10:00 AM EST to July 29, 8:00 PM EST
Where
St. Mary'S forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.216, -76.529 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Heat, Southern Baltimore / Baltimore (C)2002-07-3073MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore / Baltimore (C)2002-07-3181FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Prince Georges2002-07-3031MalePermanent HomeDirect

What these are

Heat
Heat below excessive heat criteria that still caused deaths, injuries or significant impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Maryland in 2002Every state in 2002This day in weather historyWarnings in Maryland, July 2002

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5308472, 5308473, 5308474, 5308475, 5308476, 5308477, 5308478, 5308479, 5308480, 5308481, 5308482, 5308483, 5308484, 5308573.