Maryland, 2002

Heat in Maryland, July 2 to 4, 2002

July 2 to 4, 2002 · NWS LWX · 14 events in 14 counties and zones

High pressure remained stationary off the Delmarva coastline during the 1st week of July. This resulted in a prolonged period of hot and humid weather across the Mid Atlantic region.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 10 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
21
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LWX wrote it up.

High pressure remained stationary off the Delmarva coastline during the 1st week of July. This resulted in a prolonged period of hot and humid weather across the Mid Atlantic region. Between July 2nd and 4th, high temperatures rose into the lower to middle 90s and dew points reached into the lower 70s. This resulted in heat index values reaching 100 to 110 degrees during the afternoon. In addition, heat index values only dropped into the middle 80s overnight in downtown Baltimore on the 4th and 5th, resulting in little relief for people without air conditioning. These conditions led to several heat related deaths and illnesses, especially in people already suffering from pre-existing medical conditions. In Baltimore City, 12 people died in their non air-conditioned homes between July 3rd and 9th. On the 3rd, an 85 year-old man died from heat stroke. On the 4th, two men, age 65 and 72, and one woman who was 90 years old succumbed to the heat. On the 5th, three men, age 52, 56, and 86, and two women, age 53 and 67, died. On the 6th, an 80 year-old man and an 82 year-old woman died. On the 7th, a man of unknown age was found dead in his residence. On the 8th, an 88 year-old man was found dead in his home. On the 9th, an 83 year-old woman and a 53 year-old man died from exposure to the heat. Several other people were treated for heat illnesses in city hospitals during the period. In Baltimore County, a 78 year-old man died in his home on the 4th of July and a 48 year-old man was found dead at a construction site on the 10th. Also on the 4th, ten people were treated for heat exhaustion at a parade in Dundalk. In Montgomery County, a 55 year-old man died on the 4th and a 74 year-old man died on the 8th. In Harford County, a 69 year-old woman was found dead in her non-air-conditioned Aberdeen home on the 5th. In Frederick County, a 23 year-old firefighter who was participating in a jogging exercise on the morning of the 3rd collapsed and went into cardiac arrest. By the time he arrived at the hospital, his body temperature had reached 107 degrees. He died of heat stroke a short time later. Twenty other people were treated at hospitals for heat illnesses countywide between July 2nd and 4th. In Washington County, a woman in her 60s was treated at a Hagerstown hospital for heat exhaustion. Her body temperature reached 105 degrees and she suffered from dementia. A 67 year-old man was overcome for a time by heat while changing a tire near Hancock. A firefighter was also treated for heat exhaustion on the 3rd after fighting a blaze in Hagerstown.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 2, 9:30 AM EST, 30 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 2, 9:30 AM EST, 30 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE/WASHINGTON
1030 AM EDT TUE JUL 2 2002

CURRENT FCST IN GOOD SHAPE...AND PLAN ON MAKING FEW CHGS ATTM. 12Z
MODIFIED IAD SOUNDING VERY UNSTABLE TDY WITH AROUND 3KJ/KG CAPE AND
NEGLIGIBLE CINH. SUBTLE WK SW TROFS MOVING THROUGH THE AREA...ONE
CURRENTLY...AND A WEAKER ONE LATE AFTN. ALMOST NO SFC CONVERGENCE
WITH RIDGE AXIS OVERHEAD. PWATS KEEP CLIMBING AND WITH VERY SMALL
STORM MOTION VECTORS...WOULD XPCT HVY RAFL TO BE A CONCERN.
HOWEVER...DUE TO THE LACK OF ANY SIG FORCING TO GET THE PARCELS
RISING...WOULD XPCT ONLY WDLY SCT COVERAGE AT BEST OVER THE HIGER
TERRAIN. GIVEN STEERING FLOW...THE STORMS WOULD BE MOVING SLOWLY TO
THE SW...SO ANYWHERE EAST OF THE BLUE RIDGE XPCTD TO BE DRY TODAY.

AND THE HEAT ROLLS ON...CURRENT HEAT ADV LOOKS GOOD ATTM...FCST
MAXES TODAY COMBINED WITH STEADILY CLIMBING TDS SUPPORT HEAT INDICES
AROUND 100F TODAY. MINS TNGT WON/T OFFER ANY RELIEF WITH TEMPS ONLY
FALLING BACK TO THE MID 70S IN THE METRO AREAS.

QUIET ON THE WATERS TODAY.

OTRW...NO OTHER CHANGES...UPDATED ZFP/RDF OUT SHORTLY.

MANNING

.LWX...
DC...HEAT ADVISORY THRU WEDNESDAY FOR ZONE DCZ001.
MD...HEAT ADVISORY THRU WEDNESDAY FOR ZONES MDZ002>007...
MDZ009>011...MDZ013>014...MDZ016>018.
VA...HEAT ADVISORY THRU WEDNESDAY FOR ZONES VAZ025>031...
VAZ036>042...VAZ050>057.
WV...HEAT ADVISORY THRU WEDNESDAY FOR ZONES WVZ048>053...WVZ055.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

14 heat. Local standard time, as filed.

Heat, Allegany

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Allegany forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC

Heat, Washington

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Washington forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
39.604, -77.814 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Frederick

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Frederick forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
39.472, -77.398 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Montgomery

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Montgomery forecast zone
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC

Heat, Northern Baltimore

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Northern Baltimore forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
39.443, -76.616 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Southern Baltimore

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Southern Baltimore forecast zone
Deaths
17 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
39.367, -76.614 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Howard

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Howard forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC

Heat, Carroll

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Carroll forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
39.563, -77.022 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Harford

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Harford forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC

Heat, Anne Arundel

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Anne Arundel forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.994, -76.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Prince Georges

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Prince Georges forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.830, -76.847 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Charles

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Charles forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.474, -77.013 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, Calvert

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Calvert forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.535, -76.531 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heat, St. Mary'S

When
July 2, 10:00 AM EST to July 4, 8:00 PM EST
Where
St. Mary'S forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
38.216, -76.529 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Heat, Frederick2002-07-0323MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Heat, Montgomery2002-07-0455MaleOtherDirect
Heat, Montgomery2002-07-0874MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0478MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-1048MaleOutside/Open AreasDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0385MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0465MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0472MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0490FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0567FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0586MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0556MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0553FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0552MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0680MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0682FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-07MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0888MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0983FemalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Southern Baltimore2002-07-0953MalePermanent HomeDirect
Heat, Harford2002-07-0569FemalePermanent HomeDirect

What these are

Heat
Heat below excessive heat criteria that still caused deaths, injuries or significant impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Maryland in 2002Every state in 2002This day in weather historyWarnings in Maryland, July 2002

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5308349, 5308350, 5308351, 5308352, 5308353, 5308354, 5308355, 5308356, 5308357, 5308358, 5308359, 5308360, 5308361, 5308362.