California, 2002

Wildfire and Dust Storm in California, February 9 to 13, 2002

February 9 to 13, 2002 · NWS SGX · 19 events in 10 counties and zones

Santa Ana winds began on the morning of 2/9/02, they diminished slightly during the following night, but then increased in strength the following morning, peaking around midday on 2/10/02. Three semi-tractor trailer rigs were blown over on Interstates 15, 215 and 8 the first day, and another that night.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 16 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
21
Property damage
$19 million
Crop damage
$9.8 million
Events
19

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SGX wrote it up.

Santa Ana winds began on the morning of 2/9/02, they diminished slightly during the following night, but then increased in strength the following morning, peaking around midday on 2/10/02. Three semi-tractor trailer rigs were blown over on Interstates 15, 215 and 8 the first day, and another that night. These blocked most of the traffic lanes in both directions and could not be cleared until the following afternoon due to the strong winds. Blowing dust and sand further disrupted traffic by reducing visibility to near zero and sandblasting windshields. Signs, trees, power poles, and fences were blown down in many communities. The roofs of several houses were damaged. Twelve million pounds of avocado were blown off of trees in north San Diego County. The high winds also caused the numerous brush fires, started by downed power lines, to grow rapidly in the high winds. One that began in the Santa Ana Mountains west of Corona, spread quickly westward, jumped a highway, and burned 2400 acres before containment. Only a few outbuildings were damaged. Another wildfire, just south of the U.S. border, in eastern Tijuana, killed a 20 year old woman and destroyed 50 houses. The largest wild fire, named the Gavilan Fire, consumed 5783 acres between Fallbrook and Camp Pendleton before it could be contained three days later. It destroyed 44 houses, 40 vehicles (including two fire engines), 49 outbuildings; caused structural damage to 14 houses; and injured 12 residents and 7 fire fighters. Several avocado orchards, containing thousands of trees, were destroyed.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Diego, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 9, 3:30 AM PST, 4 hours earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 9, 3:30 AM PST, 4 hours before
EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN DIEGO CA
330 AM PST SAT FEB 9 2002

.SYNOPSIS...SANTA ANA CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL THIS WEEKEND WITH
GUSTY WINDS IN THE INLAND VALLEYS AND MOUNTAINS PASSES...AND WARM
DAYTIME TEMPERATURES WEST OF THE MOUNTAINS. THESE SANTA ANA
CONDITIONS WILL END MONDAY...AND ONSHORE FLOW WILL BRING COOLER
WEATHER THROUGH NEXT FRIDAY.

.DISCUSSION...MODELS STILL SEEM OVERDONE IN BUILDING A +1050 MB
SURFACE HIGH...BUT SHOW THE CENTER CLOSER TO EAST SIDE OF THE
ROCKIES WHERE ARCTIC AIR MASS MIGHT EVENTUALLY BE PULLED SOUTHWARD
BY THE DEVELOPING LOW OVER THE UPPER MIDWEST. STILL EXPECTING A
SUMMERLIKE PATTERN OVER SOUTHWEST CALIFORNIA THROUGH THE WEEKEND
WITH HEIGHTS ABOVE 5820 METERS. MESOETA SURFACE PRESSURE PATTERN
HINTS AT A THERMAL TROUGH NEAR THE COAST AND MOS GUIDANCE FOR BOTH
THE NGM AND AVN MODELS HAVE TONED DOWN THE MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES. AS
MENTIONED EARLIER...UPPER LEVEL SUPPORT IS NOT FAVORABLE SO
MICROSCALE/DIURNAL EFFECTS WILL BE JUST AS CRITICAL IN DETERMINING
IF OFFSHORE FLOW ALOFT REACHES SURFACE. WIND ADVISORIES WERE ISSUED
EARLIER AND THOUGH NOT YET VERIFYING...TREND SHOWN BY VAD
WINDS/ACARS SOUNDINGS/AND METARS/RAWS OBSERVATIONS NEAR OR ABOVE
1500 FEET MSL SUPPORTIVE...BUT AS OF 310 AM ONLY A HANDFUL OF
REPORTS WITH WIND GUSTS AT OR ABOVE 30 MPH AND STILL HAVE ONSHORE
PRESSURE GRADIENTS ACROSS SAN DIEGO COUNTY WITH PATCHY FOG BEING
REPORTED AT CHINO AND OCEANSIDE. WILL CONTINUE MOST ADVISORIES FOR
NOW RATHER THAN DROP AND REISSUE LATER TODAY. AS FOR
TEMPERATURES...WILL SHOW A BROADER RANGE OVER COASTAL ZONES TO
ACCOUNT FOR MODERATING EFFECT OF SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES IN THE MID
50S. WILL ADJUST OTHER ZONES TEMPERATURE RANGES SLIGHTLY DOWNWARD.
MOUNTAINS AND DESERTS EXPECTED TO BE SLIGHTLY COOLER TODAY DUE TO
MID LEVEL COLD AIR ADVECTION OVERCOMING WARMING FROM INCREASED
SUBSIDENCE ALOFT. NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGE MADE IN SUNDAY NIGHT/MONDAY
FORECASTS STILL COULD BE BREEZY/WINDY OVER PARTS OF FORECAST AREA.
LEFT TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY FORECAST OF PARTLY CLOUDY/COOLER
TEMPERATURES INTACT. MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT ON
OVERALL SYNOPTIC PATTERN CHANGING FROM RIDGE TO TROUGH. GUIDANCE
POPS FROM WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY ARE AROUND 20 PERCENT. HOWEVER
NOT MENTIONING PRECIPITATION YET SINCE LOW/MID LEVELS WILL TAKE
QUITE AWHILE TO REMOISTEN AFTER THIS PROLONGED PERIOD OF OFFSHORE
FLOW.

.SAN...WIND ADVISORY CAZ043-048-057-058 THROUGH 11 AM PST SUNDAY.

BALFOUR

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

11 wildfire, 6 high wind, 2 dust storm. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Santa Ana Mountains and Foothills

When
February 9, 7:30 AM PST to February 10, 7:30 PM PST
Where
Santa Ana Mountains and Foothills forecast zone
Measured
80 kt (92 mph)
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
33.483, -116.847 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, San Bernardino County Valley/The Inland Empire

When
February 9, 7:30 AM PST to February 10, 1:10 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County Valley/The Inland Empire forecast zone
Measured
89 kt (102 mph)
Injuries
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$350,000
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
34.293, -116.086 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Orange County Coastal Plain

When
February 9, 7:30 AM PST to February 13, 7:30 PM PST
Where
Orange County Coastal Plain forecast zone
Measured
43 kt (49 mph)
Property damage
$350,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER

High Wind, San Diego County Valleys

When
February 9, 9:04 AM PST to February 10, 6:45 PM PST
Where
San Diego County Valleys forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph)
Property damage
$500,000
Crop damage
$7.8 million
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, San Diego

When
February 9, 10:00 AM PST to 6:00 PM PST
Where
San Diego County, Pauma Vly
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, San Diego

When
February 9, 12:00 PM PST to 2:00 PM PST
Where
San Diego County, Sorrento
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, San Bernardino

When
February 9, 4:00 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, Fontana
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, San Diego County Mountains

When
February 9, 5:28 PM PST to February 10, 6:00 AM PST
Where
San Diego County Mountains forecast zone
Measured
78 kt (90 mph)
Injuries
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$450,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, Orange

When
February 9, 9:17 PM PST to February 10, 6:00 PM PST
Where
Orange County, 5 mi E of Anaheim
Property damage
$1.2 million
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
33.677, -117.776 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Riverside County Valley/The Inland Empire

When
February 9, 9:38 PM PST to February 10, 10:54 AM PST
Where
Riverside County Valley/The Inland Empire forecast zone
Property damage
$300,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT

Dust Storm, Riverside County Valley/The Inland Empire

When
February 9, 10:30 PM PST to February 10, 2:54 AM PST
Where
Riverside County Valley/The Inland Empire forecast zone
Property damage
$40,000
Reported by
GOVT OFFICIAL

Wildfire, San Diego

When
February 10, 12:00 AM PST to 8:00 AM PST
Where
San Diego County, Fallbrook
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Dust Storm, San Diego County Mountains

When
February 10, 1:00 AM PST to 1:20 AM PST
Where
San Diego County Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, San Diego

When
February 10, 1:54 AM PST
Where
San Diego County, Alpine
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, San Diego

When
February 10, 3:12 AM PST to 8:00 AM PST
Where
San Diego County, 3 mi SW of Bonsall
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, San Bernardino

When
February 10, 3:38 AM PST to 8:00 AM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, Yucaipa
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, Riverside

When
February 10, 4:19 AM PST to 8:00 AM PST
Where
Riverside County, 2 mi W of Norco
Reported by
FIRE DEPT/RESCUE SQUAD
Coordinates
33.744, -115.994 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, San Diego

When
February 10, 9:30 AM PST to 6:00 PM PST
Where
San Diego County, Alpine
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, San Diego

When
February 10, 11:11 AM PST to February 12, 12:00 PM PST
Where
San Diego County, Fallbrook
Injuries
19 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$16 million
Crop damage
$2.0 million
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.
Dust Storm
Blowing dust that reduced visibility to a quarter mile or less.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2002Every state in 2002This day in weather historyWarnings in California, February 2002

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5283589, 5283681, 5283698, 5283682, 5283697, 5283683, 5283684, 5283685, 5283686, 5283687, 5283688, 5283696, 5283689, 5283690, 5283691, 5283692, 5283693, 5283695, 5283694.