Alabama, 2002

Extreme Cold in Alabama, February 28, 2002

February 28, 2002 · NWS BMX · 7 events in 6 counties and zones

The morning low temperature observed at the Huntsville International Airport was 18 degrees. This temperature established a new record low temperature.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 7 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
7

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS BMX wrote it up.

The morning low temperature observed at the Huntsville International Airport was 18 degrees. This temperature established a new record low temperature. The previous record low was 24 degrees set in 1993.Muscle Shoals reported a new record low of 18 degrees.The morning low temperature measured at the Birmingham International Airport was 17 degrees. This cold reading established a new record low temperature. The previous record low was 19 degrees set in 1935.Several other locations across central Alabama reported new record lows including Anniston at 16 degrees, Tuscaloosa at 18 degrees, and Pinson at 13 degrees.The morning low temperature recorded at Dannelly Field was 17 degrees. This cold reading established a new record low temperature.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 28, 3:24 AM CST, 2 hours 36 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 28, 3:24 AM CST, 2 hours 36 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM, AL
324 AM CST THU FEB 28 2002

ASIDE FROM THE IMMEDIATE NEAR TERM (CLEAR AND COLD)...ANOTHER TRICKY
LITTLE FORECAST.  GRADUAL WARMING TREND BEGINNING THIS AFTERNOON AND
LASTING THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT.  HOWEVER...MOISTURE RETURN AND NEXT
SERIES OF SHORTWAVES WILL BRING RAIN CHANCES BACK INTO THE FORECAST.
ANOTHER COLD FRONT ULTIMATELY FORECAST TO MOVE THROUGH ON SUNDAY.

TIMING AND PLACEMENT ON MOISTURE RETURN IS REALLY ALL OVER THE
PLACE...AS FAR AS THE MODELS GO.  AVN SEEMS TO BE THE WETTEST...
BOTH DURING THE INITIATING STAGES AND WINDING DOWN STAGES OF THIS
PARTIULCAR SYSTEM.  INITIAL THINKING IS THAT ETA IS SHOWING ITS
RECENT BIAS OF NOT BRINGING IN OVERRUNNING PRECIP QUICK ENOUGH.  AVN
MAY BE A BIT OVERDONE AT FIRST...BUT I THINK WITH SUPPORTING
EVIDENCE FROM AT GEM...NOGAPS...AND UK MODELS...THAT LIKELY POPS ARE
JUSTIFIED FOR SATURDAY.

THINK THAT MAIN THRUST OF PRECIP WILL COME AHEAD OF FROPA...SATURDAY
AND SATURDAY NIGHT.  HOWEVER...WITH BIG POSITIVELY TILTED VORT LOBE
LAGGING BEHIND...AND NOT FORECAST TO MOVE THROUGH UNTIL SUNDAY...
WILL HAVE TO HANG ON TO POPS THROUGH SUNDAY AS WELL.  STRENGTH OF
COLD AIR COMING IN ON THE TAIL END OF THE SYSTEM JUSTIFIES KEEPING
MENTION OF SNOW IN NORTHERN SECTIONS.

CONFIDENCE FACTOR IN THE FORECAST DROPS OFF RAPIDLY AFTER
TONIGHT...SO USERS CAN EXPECT QUITE A FEW TWEAKS AND ADJUSTEMENTS IN
THE FORECAST BETWEEN NOW AND THE WEEKEND.

HSV 046/025/056/042/053 0016
BHM 048/025/057/045/055 0026
MGM 050/025/060/047/058 0026

.BHM...NONE.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

7 extreme cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Madison

When
February 28, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Madison forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
34.763, -86.550 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The morning low temperature observed at the Huntsville International Airport was 18 degrees. This temperature established a new record low temperature. The previous record low was 24 degrees set in 1993.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Colbert

When
February 28, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Colbert forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
34.700, -87.805 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Jefferson

When
February 28, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Jefferson forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
33.554, -86.896 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Calhoun

When
February 28, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Calhoun forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
33.771, -85.826 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Jefferson

When
February 28, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Jefferson forecast zone
Reported by
OFFICIAL NWS OBS.
Coordinates
33.554, -86.896 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Tuscaloosa

When
February 28, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Tuscaloosa forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
33.290, -87.525 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Montgomery

When
February 28, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Montgomery forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
32.220, -86.208 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
Temperatures or wind chills at or below the local warning criteria, or cold that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2002Every state in 2002This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, February 2002

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5283169, 5283170, 5283171, 5283172, 5283173, 5283174, 5283175.