Winter Storm, Frederick / Winchester
- When
- January 20, 12:00 PM EST to January 21, 12:00 PM EST
- Where
- Frederick / Winchester forecast zone
- Reported by
- TRAINED SPOTTER
- Coordinates
- 39.195, -78.213 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
A complex low pressure system moved across the Mid-Atlantic region on the 20th and 21st and bright a mixed bag of precipitation. Across the central and northern Piedmont, the precipitation fell mainly as rain but mixed with freezing rain, sleet and light snow on the 21st.
Every event with a place to put it; 10 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
The episode as NWS LWX wrote it up.
A complex low pressure system moved across the Mid-Atlantic region on the 20th and 21st and bright a mixed bag of precipitation. Across the central and northern Piedmont, the precipitation fell mainly as rain but mixed with freezing rain, sleet and light snow on the 21st. Little if any accumulation was reported. Elsewhere across the northern third of Virginia, rain fell through the afternoon of the 20th bu changed over the sleet and snow from west to east during the evening. Snowfall continued overnight and ended between 4 AM and noon on the 21st. Snowfall accumulations ranged from 2 to 4 inches across the Shenandoah Valley, 3 to 6 inches near the Blue Ridge and Catoctin mountain ranges, and 1 to 3 inches elsewhere. Isolated reports of thundersnow and snow accumulation rates of one inch per hour were received. The snow and sleet caused area roads to become slippery and several traffic accidents were reported, including one incident where a man was killed on Interstate 81. Gusty northwest winds blew during the afternoon of the 21st which caused wind chills to dip to near zero and blew some snow back onto freshly plowed roads. Wind gusts included 43 MPH at Dulles International Airport and 45 MPH at Washington Reagan National Airport.
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 20, 9:50 AM EST, 2 hours 10 minutes earlier.
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BALTIMORE/WASHINGTON 950 AM EST SAT JAN 20 2001 EVENTS PROCEEEDG/EVOLVING IN LN WITH CURRENT THINKG AND GOING FCST. NO SGFNT CHGS PLANNED AT THIS PT AND ANY UPDATES WUD BE COSMETIC. NO BIG PRBLMS FOR THE DAYTM PD WITH ONLY LGT/INTMT MXD PCPN AND FOCUS IS ON EVOLUTION OF UPR LOW AND ITS IMPACT FOR TNGT. WNTR WX ADVY IN PLACE AND FEEL ONLY QSTN IS WHETHER IT WILL NEED TO BE UPGRADED OR LEFT AS IS IN THE AFTN PACKAGE...DPNDG IN LRG PART ON UPR LOW AND QPF. LRG AREA OF STEADIER RAIN ASSOCD WITH DVLPG CSTL SYS NOW OFFSHR WITH THE CWA LEFT IN A WK AREA OF LGT/INTMT MXD PCPN BTWN THE CSTL SYS AND THE APCHG UPR LOW. PLENTY OF COLD AIR BEGINNING TO SPILL INTO THE AREA FM N WITH INCRG RPRTS OF SLEET AND LGT SNW MXG IN WITH DRZL AND LGT RA MNLY N AND W. INAUGURAL ACTVTYS WILL BE DAMP AND RAW WITH OCNL DRZL/LGT RA LATER MIXG WITH SLEET OR LGT SNW BUT STILL LGT. NLY WNDS NOW ON THE INCRS AND TEMPS WILL GRDLY LWR AS DAY PROGRESSES. SCA ISSUED FOR ALL WATERS FOR INCRG NNWLY WNDS BY TNGT. .LWX... DC...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT FOR ZONE DCZ001. MD...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR TODAY AND TONIGHT FOR MDZ002>005. WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT FOR MDZ006>007-009>011-013>014-016>018. VA...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR TODAY AND TONIGHT FOR VAZ021-025>031-036>042-050>051. WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT FOR VAZ052>057. WV...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR TODAY AND TONIGHT FOR WVZ048>055. SCA ALL WATERS. JLW
The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.
7 winter storm, 7 winter weather. Local standard time, as filed.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
Every storm in Virginia in 2001Every state in 2001This day in weather historyWarnings in Virginia, January 2001
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5229536, 5229537, 5229538, 5229539, 5229540, 5229541, 5229542, 5229543, 5229544, 5229545, 5229546, 5229547, 5229548, 5229549.