Michigan, 2000

Tornadoes and Hail in Michigan, June 10, 2000

June 10, 2000 · NWS MQT · 6 events in 4 counties and zones

A sharp temperature contrast between a warm, very moist airmass behind an east-west warm front across central Upper Michigan and cool air near Lake Superior helped fuel thunderstorms the afternoon of June 10th. Modest instability combined with the high moisture content of the atmosphere and surface dew points above 70 degrees F produced severe weather.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$100,000
Crop damage
$125,000
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MQT wrote it up.

A sharp temperature contrast between a warm, very moist airmass behind an east-west warm front across central Upper Michigan and cool air near Lake Superior helped fuel thunderstorms the afternoon of June 10th. Modest instability combined with the high moisture content of the atmosphere and surface dew points above 70 degrees F produced severe weather. A low topped supercell formed along the warm front and was responsible for spawning an F1 tornado. The tornado touched down in the Escanaba State Forest in northeast Dickinson County and tracked from west to east on a nearly continuous 7 1/2 mile path through the woods into southern Marquette County. Michigan Department of Natural Resources (DNR) aerial photography showed the path varying from about 200 feet to 1200 feet wide, becoming very narrow and evidencing skipping during its last 1 1/2 miles of travel. The tornado track began in Dickinson County T44 R28W S13 and ended in Marquette County T44 R26W S18. Michigan DNR GPS-derived end points of the tornado track are (deg.min.sec) 46.12.31N/87.45.4W and 46.12.63N/87.31.16W. The Michigan DNR estimates 400 acres of downed timber at a value of 250K. The DNR expects to be able to harvest and recover about half the timber.

The radar

The Marquette radar (KMQT), 43 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:20 UTC.

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Event by event

3 thunderstorm wind, 2 tornado, 1 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Tornado, Dickinson

When
June 10, 3:20 PM EST to 3:35 PM EST
Where
Dickinson County, 7 mi N of Ralph
Rating
F1
Path length
6.5 mi
Path width
500 yd
Crop damage
$120,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
46.167, -87.733

Tornado, Marquette

When
June 10, 3:35 PM EST to 3:40 PM EST
Where
Marquette County, 9 mi SW of Gwinn
Rating
F1
Path length
1 mi
Path width
100 yd
Crop damage
$5,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
46.183, -87.567

Thunderstorm Wind, Marquette

When
June 10, 4:05 PM EST
Where
Marquette County, 3 mi SW of Gwinn
Measured
55 kt (63 mph)
Reported by
UTILITY COMPANY
Coordinates
46.250, -87.483

8 to 12 inch diameter trees down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Alger

When
June 10, 4:19 PM EST
Where
Alger County, 1 mi SE of Trenary
Measured
60 kt (69 mph)
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
46.183, -86.950

Barn destroyed, killing a bull inside, trees down.

Hail, Alger

When
June 10, 4:21 PM EST
Where
Alger County, 1 mi E of Trenary
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
46.200, -86.950

Thunderstorm Wind, Schoolcraft

When
June 10, 4:45 PM EST
Where
Schoolcraft County, 2 mi NE of Steuben
Measured
60 kt (69 mph)
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
46.200, -86.417

12 to 18 inch diameter trees down.

What these are

Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Michigan in 2000Every state in 2000This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Michigan, 2000Warnings in Michigan, June 2000

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5152235, 5152236, 5152237, 5152240, 5152238, 5152239.