Virginia, 1998

Tornado and Lightning Strike in Virginia, July 30, 1998

July 30, 1998 · NWS LWX · 2 events in 1 county or zone

An isolated rotating thunderstorm developed along a stationary front over western Frederick Co and moved east, producing some wind damage and a small tornado near and east of Gainesboro. At a residence on Hunting Ridge Road just east of Gainesboro, a brief tornado snapped or uprooted 50 to 60 trees, including pines and oaks.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$18,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LWX wrote it up.

An isolated rotating thunderstorm developed along a stationary front over western Frederick Co and moved east, producing some wind damage and a small tornado near and east of Gainesboro. At a residence on Hunting Ridge Road just east of Gainesboro, a brief tornado snapped or uprooted 50 to 60 trees, including pines and oaks. One of the trees smashed a portion of a fence. Moments earlier, in Gainesboro, lightning started two grass fires and struck a home, causing minor damage. Strong winds blew down several power lines as well.

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 72 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:12 UTC.

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Event by event

1 lightning, 1 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Lightning, Frederick

When
July 30, 5:05 PM EST to 5:15 PM EST
Where
Frederick County, Gainesboro
Property damage
$8,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
39.205, -78.263 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Tornado, Frederick

When
July 30, 5:15 PM EST
Where
Frederick County, Gainesboro to 3 mi NE of Gainesboro
Rating
F0
Path length
0.5 mi
Path width
75 yd
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
39.280, -78.220

What these are

Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Virginia in 1998Every state in 1998This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Virginia, 1998Warnings in Virginia, July 1998

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5662972, 5663039.