Virginia, 1998Flash Flooding and Heavy Rain in Virginia, January 28, 1998
January 28, 1998 · NWS LWX · 19 events in 18 counties and zones
A fairly intense and slow-moving nor'easter produced a large area of moderate to heavy rains across central and northeastern Virginia beginning late on the 27th and continuing through late afternoon on the 28th. The heaviest rains fell while the storm tracked along the South and North Carolina coastline.
Every event with a place to put it; 19 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $19,000
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 19
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
A fairly intense and slow-moving nor'easter produced a large area of moderate to heavy rains across central and northeastern Virginia beginning late on the 27th and continuing through late afternoon on the 28th. The heaviest rains fell while the storm tracked along the South and North Carolina coastline. Storm totals ranged from 1 1/2 to 2 1/2 inches, with isolated totals of over 3 inches at higher elevations along the foothills, as well as portions of the Northern Neck region.Widespread minor to moderate flooding of small streams, creeks, and low-lying areas occurred over all of the Piedmont, stretching east to King George Co in the Northern Neck. The Virginia Department of Transportation reported over 150 roads closed in the area due to high standing water, or creeks that exceeded bankful. Some of the larger number of road closures included: Shenandoah Co (32 - a combination of runoff, poor drainage, and some river flooding); Loudoun Co (27); Frederick Co (15); Orange Co (13); Albemarle Co (12). Drainage flooding occurred in Waynesboro (Augusta Co) when the combination of slowly melting snow and runoff closed six roads.The storm also produced wind gusts in excess of 30 mph from the eastern Piedmont through the coastal plain. The combination of gusty winds and saturated soil caused isolated instances of trees, limbs, and power lines to come down. Two trees fell in a yard in Mt Vernon (VAZ053) during the afternoon of the 28th.
Event by event
16 flash flood, 2 heavy rain, 1 strong wind. Local standard time, as filed.
Heavy Rain, Fairfax
- When
- January 28, 4:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Fairfax forecast zone
- Coordinates
- 38.841, -77.291 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Heavy Rain, Arlington
- When
- January 28, 4:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Arlington forecast zone
- Coordinates
- 38.855, -77.106 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Warren
- When
- January 28, 9:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Warren County, Countywide
- Coordinates
- 38.909, -78.207 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Clarke
- When
- January 28, 9:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Clarke County, Countywide
- Coordinates
- 39.112, -77.997 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Greene
- When
- January 28, 9:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Greene County, Countywide
- Coordinates
- 38.298, -78.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Madison
- When
- January 28, 9:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Madison County, Countywide
- Coordinates
- 38.414, -78.279 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Rappahannock
- When
- January 28, 9:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Rappahannock County, Countywide
- Coordinates
- 38.685, -78.159 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Fauquier
- When
- January 28, 9:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Fauquier County, Countywide
- Coordinates
- 38.739, -77.809 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Loudoun
- When
- January 28, 9:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Loudoun County, West Portion
- Property damage
- $5,000
- Coordinates
- 39.091, -77.636 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Shenandoah
- When
- January 28, 9:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Shenandoah County, Countywide
- Property damage
- $5,000
- Coordinates
- 38.858, -78.571 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Frederick
- When
- January 28, 9:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Frederick County, Countywide
- Property damage
- $2,000
- Coordinates
- 39.205, -78.263 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Albemarle
- When
- January 28, 9:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Albemarle County, North Portion
- Coordinates
- 38.023, -78.556 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Orange
- When
- January 28, 10:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Orange County, Countywide
- Coordinates
- 38.246, -78.013 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Culpeper
- When
- January 28, 10:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Culpeper County, Countywide
- Coordinates
- 38.486, -77.956 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Prince William
- When
- January 28, 10:00 AM EST to 4:00 PM EST
- Where
- Prince William County, Countywide
- Coordinates
- 38.702, -77.478 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Spotsylvania
- When
- January 28, 11:00 AM EST to 5:00 PM EST
- Where
- Spotsylvania County, Countywide
- Property damage
- $3,000
- Coordinates
- 38.185, -77.656 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, Stafford
- When
- January 28, 11:00 AM EST to 5:00 PM EST
- Where
- Stafford County, Countywide
- Coordinates
- 38.421, -77.457 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Flash Flood, King George
- When
- January 28, 11:00 AM EST to 5:00 PM EST
- Where
- King George County, Countywide
- Property damage
- $3,000
- Coordinates
- 38.274, -77.156 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Strong Wind, King George
- When
- January 28, 11:00 AM EST to 5:00 PM EST
- Where
- King George forecast zone
- Property damage
- $2,000
- Coordinates
- 38.274, -77.156 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
- Heavy Rain
- Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
- Flash Flood
- Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
- Strong Wind
- Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Coastal Flood and High Wind in New Jersey, January 28 to 29, 1998$15 million · 56 kt wind · 14 events
- Coastal Flood and High Wind in Delaware, January 28 to 29, 1998$1.3 million · 71 kt wind · 8 events
- Coastal Flood and Strong Wind in Massachusetts, January 28 to 29, 1998$200,000 · 9 events
- Flash Flooding and Heavy Rain in Maryland, January 28, 1998$95,000 · 16 events
- Flash Flood in Virginia, January 28, 1998$100,000 · 1 event
- High Wind in Oregon, January 28, 1998$30,000 · 1 event
- High Surf in California, January 28 to 31, 19982 injured · 2 events
- Coastal Flood and Heavy Rain in Maryland, January 28, 199811 events
- Winter Weather in New Jersey, January 28, 19985 events
- High Surf in California, January 28 to 31, 19985 events
- High Wind in South Carolina, January 28, 199850 kt wind · 4 events
- Ice Storm in Pennsylvania, January 28, 19983 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5627915, 5627916, 5627899, 5627900, 5627901, 5627902, 5627903, 5627904, 5627905, 5627906, 5627907, 5627908, 5627909, 5627910, 5627911, 5627912, 5627913, 5627914, 5627917.