Virginia, 1998

Coastal Flood in Virginia, February 4 to 6, 1998

February 4 to 6, 1998 · NWS AKQ · 10 events in 10 counties and zones

A Nor'easter battered eastern Virginia from Tuesday, February 3rd through Thursday, February 5th. 0 feet above Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW) at Sewells Point in Norfolk.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 7 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$75 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
10

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AKQ wrote it up.

A Nor'easter battered eastern Virginia from Tuesday, February 3rd through Thursday, February 5th. The slow movement of the storm resulted in an extended period of gale to storm force onshore winds which drove tidesto 7.0 feet above Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW) at Sewells Point in Norfolk. These tide levels resulted in moderate to severe coastal flooding throughout the Hampton Roads area and the Virginia Eastern Shore. In Accomack county, the entire island of Chincoteague was under water and the causeway was closed. Some families had to evacuate and some businesses, including the fire house, had some water in buildings. The water rose to above the hoods of police cars. In Wachapreague, some hotels received some flooding. In Hampton Roads, the cities of Norfolk, Virginia Beach and Hampton reported some structural damage to buildings along the bay and coast, as well as significant beach erosion. Norfolk reported main roads and intersections under 3 feet of water or greater with many roads impassable. North facing areas in Willoughby and Ocean View suffered the greatest damage. In the Chick's Beach area of Virginia Beach, 4 condominiums were undermined by the tidal flooding, and residents of those buildings had to be evacuated. Twenty-nine house fires were also reported in Norfolk as a result of flood water shorting out furnaces. In Gloucester county, the bay rose to 3 to 4 feet above normal, requiring one family to be rescued by rowboat. Otherwise, locally moderate flooding was reported across the middle peninsula and northern neck areas. The rainfall combined with the gale and storm force winds resulted in some trees downed across much of eastern Virginia. In addition, there were widely scattered power outages.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

10 coastal flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Coastal Flood, Accomack

When
February 4, 12:00 AM EST to February 6, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Accomack forecast zone
Coordinates
37.765, -75.757 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Coastal Flood, Gloucester

When
February 4, 12:00 AM EST to February 6, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Gloucester forecast zone
Coordinates
37.401, -76.523 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Coastal Flood, Lancaster

When
February 4, 12:00 AM EST to February 6, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Lancaster forecast zone
Coordinates
37.702, -76.420 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Coastal Flood, Mathews

When
February 4, 12:00 AM EST to February 6, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Mathews forecast zone
Coordinates
37.417, -76.271 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Coastal Flood, Newport News

When
February 4, 12:00 AM EST to February 6, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Newport News forecast zone

Coastal Flood, Norfolk / Hampton / Portsmouth

When
February 4, 12:00 AM EST to February 6, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Norfolk / Hampton / Portsmouth forecast zone

Coastal Flood, Northampton

When
February 4, 12:00 AM EST to February 6, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Northampton forecast zone
Coordinates
37.301, -75.928 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Coastal Flood, Northumberland

When
February 4, 12:00 AM EST to February 6, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Northumberland forecast zone
Coordinates
37.882, -76.472 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Coastal Flood, Virginia Beach

When
February 4, 12:00 AM EST to February 6, 12:00 PM EST
Where
Virginia Beach forecast zone
Coordinates
36.738, -76.005 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Coastal Flood, York / Poquoson

When
February 4, 12:00 AM EST to February 6, 12:00 PM EST
Where
York / Poquoson forecast zone
Property damage
$75 million

What these are

Coastal Flood
Flooding of coastal land by the sea, from storm surge, onshore wind or high tides.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Virginia in 1998Every state in 1998This day in weather historyWarnings in Virginia, February 1998

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5639791, 5639792, 5639793, 5639794, 5639795, 5639796, 5639797, 5639798, 5639799, 5639800.