Iowa, 1998

Hail in Iowa, September 1, 1998

September 1, 1998 · NWS DMX · 6 events in 3 counties and zones

A cold front moved into northwest Iowa during the afternoon hours. , however cold air aloft created an unstable atmosphere with lifted indices approaching -10 C.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$75,000
Crop damage
$135,000
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS DMX wrote it up.

A cold front moved into northwest Iowa during the afternoon hours. The airmass was not very moist, with surface dew point temperatures only in the mid 60s F., however cold air aloft created an unstable atmosphere with lifted indices approaching -10 C. A few thunderstorms erupted along the front in northwest Iowa. One of them became severe and produced hail intermittently. For the most part the storm produced pea to marble size hail. A couple times in its lifetime it produced three quarter to one inch diameter hail. At its peak, the storm produced large hail in the Palmer area of Pocahontas County. Reports indicated hail of 2 inches in diameter over the city, causing damages to roofs and nearby crops there. The storm was pulse in nature and only lasted about 90 minutes before it dissipated. The storms strengthened briefly during the early evening hours, dropping hail in the Sumner area of Bremer County during the evening hours. Damage was caused to roofs and cars in the area. Due to the maturity of the crops, damage was minor to crops.

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 155 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:59 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Palo Alto

When
September 1, 3:01 PM CST
Where
Palo Alto County, Ruthven
Measured
0.88 in hail
Property damage
$200
Crop damage
$30,000
Reported by
BROADCAST MEDIA
Coordinates
43.130, -94.920

Hail, Palo Alto

When
September 1, 3:05 PM CST
Where
Palo Alto County, Ruthven
Measured
0.75 in hail
Crop damage
$10,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
43.130, -94.920

Hail, Palo Alto

When
September 1, 3:15 PM CST
Where
Palo Alto County, 13 mi SW of Emmetsburg
Measured
0.75 in hail
Crop damage
$30,000
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
42.980, -94.880

Hail, Pocahontas

When
September 1, 4:22 PM CST
Where
Pocahontas County, Palmer
Measured
0.75 in hail
Crop damage
$10,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
42.630, -94.600

Hail, Pocahontas

When
September 1, 4:25 PM CST
Where
Pocahontas County, Palmer
Measured
2 in hail
Property damage
$35,000
Crop damage
$50,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
42.630, -94.600

Hail, Bremer

When
September 1, 6:45 PM CST
Where
Bremer County, Sumner
Measured
1.5 in hail
Property damage
$40,000
Crop damage
$5,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
42.850, -92.100

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Iowa in 1998Every state in 1998This day in weather historyWarnings in Iowa, September 1998

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5660499, 5660500, 5660501, 5660502, 5660503, 5660504.