Florida, 1998

Hurricane in Florida, September 1 to 3, 1998

September 1 to 3, 1998 · NWS MOB · 6 events in 6 counties and zones

Hurricane Earl affected the Southwest Alabama and Northwest Florida areas on September 1 through September 3. A hurricane watch was issued for the area from east of Pascagoula to Destin Florida at 300 PM CST on September 1.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$150,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MOB wrote it up.

Hurricane Earl affected the Southwest Alabama and Northwest Florida areas on September 1 through September 3. A hurricane watch was issued for the area from east of Pascagoula to Destin Florida at 300 PM CST on September 1. A tropical storm warning was issued for the area from east of Pascagoula to Destin at 900 PM CST on September 1. A hurricane warning was issued for Southwest Alabama and Northwest Florida at 300 AM CST on September 2. All warnings were dropped from the Alabama-Florida state line westward at 900 PM CST on September 2. Warnings were dropped for the area west of Panama City at 300 AM CST on September 3. Earl moved across the Gulf of Mexico and moved south of the area. Hurricane Earl moved ashore near Panama City, Florida around 1159 PM CST on September 2. Earl caused only minor damage across the area from Dauphin Island to Destin. The following winds were observed across the area during Earl: Mobile Regional Airport, sustained wind of 23 knots with a gust of 28 knots. Pensacola Regional Airport, sustained wind of 32 knots with a gust of 49 knots. Crestview airport, sustained wind 35 knots with a gust of 47 knots. Hurlburt Air Force Base in Mary Esther, sustained wind 31 knots with a gust of 44 knots. Sea buoy 70 south of Dauphin Island, sustained wind 41 knots with a gust of 55 knots. Sea buoy 100 SSE of Destin, sustained wind 45 knots with a gust of 59 knots. The lowest sea level pressure was 994.2 millibars at Destin. The sea buoy 100 SSE of Destin had989.4 millibars. Highest three day rainfall totals ending at midnight on September 4, 1998: Mobile Regional Airport, 2.45 inches. Pensacola Regional Airport, 3.06 inches. Crestview airport, 6.03 inches. Eglin Air Force Base in Valparaiso, Florida, 6.31 inches. Hurlburt Air Force Base in Mary Esther, 5.45 inches. Some minor flooding was reported in the south parts of Mobile county and the south parts of Okaloosa county.Estimated storm surge heights along the coast: Mobile and Baldwin counties in Southwest Alabama, 1 to 2 feet. Escambia county Florida, 2 to 3 feet. Santa Rosa county, around 3 feet. Okaloosa county, around 4 feet. Some minor beach erosion occurred in Escambia, Santa Rosa and Okaloosa counties in Northwest Florida. Norriego Point at Destin Harbour had a 400 feet breach caused by high waves. Several sea turtle nests were destroyed by the high waves from Pensacola Beach to Destin.

Event by event

6 hurricane (typhoon). Local standard time, as filed.

Hurricane (Typhoon), Coastal Escambia

When
September 1, 3:00 PM CST to September 3, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Coastal Escambia forecast zone
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
UNKNOWN

Hurricane (Typhoon), Coastal Okaloosa

When
September 1, 3:00 PM CST to September 3, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Coastal Okaloosa forecast zone
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
UNKNOWN

Hurricane (Typhoon), Coastal Santa Rosa

When
September 1, 3:00 PM CST to September 3, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Coastal Santa Rosa forecast zone
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
UNKNOWN

Hurricane (Typhoon), Inland Escambia

When
September 1, 3:00 PM CST to September 3, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Inland Escambia forecast zone
Reported by
UNKNOWN

Hurricane (Typhoon), Inland Okaloosa

When
September 1, 3:00 PM CST to September 3, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Inland Okaloosa forecast zone
Reported by
UNKNOWN

Hurricane (Typhoon), Inland Santa Rosa

When
September 1, 3:00 PM CST to September 3, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Inland Santa Rosa forecast zone
Reported by
UNKNOWN

What these are

Hurricane (Typhoon)
A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of 64 knots (74 mph) or more, filed per forecast zone for its wind, and with separate events for its flooding, surge and tornadoes.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Florida in 1998Every state in 1998This day in weather historyWarnings in Florida, September 1998The 1998 hurricane season

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5672959, 5672960, 5672961, 5672962, 5672963, 5672964.