Maryland, 1997

Heavy Snow and Strong Wind in Maryland, March 31, 1997

March 31, 1997 · NWS PHI · 6 events in 5 counties and zones

A late season snowstorm dropped some of the heaviest snow of all winter in northwestern parts of Cecil County from the afternoon on March 31st into the morning of April 1st. The low pressure system responsible for this looked rather innocuous on March 30th as it moved with its associated cold front through the Midwest.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 6 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PHI wrote it up.

A late season snowstorm dropped some of the heaviest snow of all winter in northwestern parts of Cecil County from the afternoon on March 31st into the morning of April 1st. The low pressure system responsible for this looked rather innocuous on March 30th as it moved with its associated cold front through the Midwest. Temperatures that day (Easter Sunday) warmed into the 70s across most of the Maryland Eastern Shore. But as the low intensified off the New Jersey Coast on the 31st, it pulled down colder air. The heavy precipitation it created also cooled the atmosphere and changed the rain over to snow during heavier bursts of precipitation from the afternoon of March 31st into the early morning of April 1st. Bands of heavier snow moved through the Middle Atlantic States and caused wide variations in accumulations that were both location (underneath these bands) and elevation dependent. One such band affected the northwest part of Cecil County where accumulations exceeded six inches. Less snow accumulated farther southeast. Strong northwest winds on both March 31st and April 1st caused some blowing and drifting of the snow. In addition, the weight of the heavy, wet snow tore down tree limbs and produced scattered power outages. Very little snow accumulated farther south along the Maryland Eastern Shore, but gusty northwest winds circulated around the low pressure system and buffeted the Eastern Shore with peak wind gusts of around 45 mph from March 31st through April 1st.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 strong wind, 1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Strong Wind, Caroline

When
March 31, 8:00 AM EST to 11:59 PM EST
Where
Caroline forecast zone
Coordinates
38.872, -75.832 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, Cecil

When
March 31, 8:00 AM EST to 11:59 PM EST
Where
Cecil forecast zone
Coordinates
39.562, -75.948 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, Kent

When
March 31, 8:00 AM EST to 11:59 PM EST
Where
Kent forecast zone
Coordinates
39.236, -76.096 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, Queen Annes

When
March 31, 8:00 AM EST to 11:59 PM EST
Where
Queen Annes forecast zone
Coordinates
39.038, -76.085 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, Talbot

When
March 31, 8:00 AM EST to 11:59 PM EST
Where
Talbot forecast zone
Coordinates
38.749, -76.179 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Cecil

When
March 31, 1:00 PM EST to 11:59 PM EST
Where
Cecil forecast zone
Coordinates
39.562, -75.948 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.
Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Maryland in 1997Every state in 1997This day in weather historyWarnings in Maryland, March 1997

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5603369, 5603370, 5603371, 5603372, 5603373, 5603368.