Virginia, 1996

Storm Surge in Virginia, September 6, 1996

September 6, 1996 · NWS LWX · 1 event in 1 county or zone

The track of Tropical Storm Fran from south-central through western Virginia allowed gusty southeast winds at and just above the surface to channel water up the Chesapeake Bay and its main tributaries. This became a small-scale storm surge, containing 6 foot waves and tides which ran in some places nearly 6 feet above normal.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$250,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LWX wrote it up.

The track of Tropical Storm Fran from south-central through western Virginia allowed gusty southeast winds at and just above the surface to channel water up the Chesapeake Bay and its main tributaries. This became a small-scale storm surge, containing 6 foot waves and tides which ran in some places nearly 6 feet above normal. In Alexandria (Fairfax/Arlington Co), water rose to 5 feet deep in the Old Town district, flooding numerous shopts, restaurants, and publs. Fortunately, many shop owners had moved valuable merchandise to higher locations prior to the surge, minimizing property damage.Farther south, the pounding waves and above normal tides caused damage to piers, marinas, and some residences in Prince William, Stafford, and King George Counties. Along the tidal Potomac River, a storm surge of at least 6 feet piled up water in the Occoquan Bay, eventually flooding numerous homes in Occoquan and Woodbridge. In Stafford Co, the surge caused substantial boat and pier damage near Aquia Creek, and a picnic area was flooded at Quantico. Major damage was also sustained in King George Co north of Colonial Beach.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 storm surge/tide. Local standard time, as filed.

Storm Surge/Tide, Stafford

When
September 6, 9:00 AM EST to 5:00 PM EST
Where
Stafford County, Along Potomac River
Property damage
$250,000
Coordinates
38.421, -77.457 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Storm Surge/Tide
Water pushed ashore above the normal tide by a storm’s winds and low pressure.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Virginia in 1996Every state in 1996This day in weather historyWarnings in Virginia, September 1996The 1996 hurricane season

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5572009.