Minnesota, 1978

Tornadoes and Hail in Minnesota, July 12, 1978

July 12, 1978 · 15 events in 11 counties and zones

6 hail, 5 thunderstorm wind, 4 tornado, as filed by the National Weather Service.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$253,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
15

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

Event by event

6 hail, 5 thunderstorm wind, 4 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Tornado, Clay

When
July 12, 3:30 PM CST
Where
Clay County
Rating
F0
Path width
33 yd
Property damage
$3,000
Coordinates
46.730, -96.230

Thunderstorm Wind, Clay

When
July 12, 3:43 PM CST
Where
Clay County
Coordinates
46.880, -96.730

Thunderstorm Wind, Otter Tail

When
July 12, 5:15 PM CST
Where
Otter Tail County
Coordinates
46.570, -96.080

Thunderstorm Wind, Beltrami

When
July 12, 5:43 PM CST
Where
Beltrami County
Coordinates
47.480, -94.900

Tornado, Meeker

When
July 12, 5:45 PM CST
Where
Meeker County
Rating
F1
Path length
8.5 mi
Path width
90 yd
Property damage
$250,000
Coordinates
45.230, -94.550

Hail, Beltrami

When
July 12, 5:50 PM CST
Where
Beltrami County
Measured
1.75 in hail
Coordinates
47.480, -94.900

Tornado, Cass

When
July 12, 6:20 PM CST
Where
Cass County
Rating
F0
Path length
0.1 mi
Path width
50 yd
Property damage
$250
Coordinates
46.500, -94.650

Tornado, Wadena

When
July 12, 6:30 PM CST
Where
Wadena County
Rating
F0
Path length
0.1 mi
Path width
40 yd
Property damage
$250
Coordinates
46.630, -94.870

Hail, Anoka

When
July 12, 8:03 PM CST
Where
Anoka County
Measured
1.75 in hail
Coordinates
45.200, -93.400

Hail, Ramsey

When
July 12, 8:03 PM CST
Where
Ramsey County
Measured
2.5 in hail
Coordinates
45.020, -93.150

Thunderstorm Wind, Ramsey

When
July 12, 8:03 PM CST
Where
Ramsey County
Measured
61 kt (70 mph)
Coordinates
45.020, -93.150

Thunderstorm Wind, Anoka

When
July 12, 8:03 PM CST
Where
Anoka County
Measured
61 kt (70 mph)
Coordinates
45.200, -93.400

Hail, Crow Wing

When
July 12, 8:30 PM CST
Where
Crow Wing County
Measured
1.75 in hail
Coordinates
46.300, -93.820

Hail, Freeborn

When
July 12, 10:12 PM CST
Where
Freeborn County
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
43.630, -93.470

Hail, Faribault

When
July 12, 10:30 PM CST
Where
Faribault County
Measured
1.75 in hail
Coordinates
43.780, -93.770

What these are

Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Minnesota in 1978Every state in 1978This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Minnesota, 1978

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 10053704, 10053705, 10053706, 10053707, 10053708, 10053709, 10053710, 10053711, 10053712, 10053713, 10053714, 10053715, 10053716, 10054567, 10054568.