Storms of 1978
Every storm the National Weather Service filed in 1978, month by month, kind by kind and state by state. Before 1996 the record holds tornadoes, hail and thunderstorm wind only, without narratives; floods, heat, winter storms and the other kinds begin in 1996.
1978 on the map
The 600 most significant episodes of 1978, colored by kind of event.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
The year
- Events
- 3,657
- Deaths
- 53
- Injuries
- 919
- Damage
- $616 million
- Episodes
- 1,127
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
By month
By kind of event
Deaths, injuries and damage are counted under the kind that heads each episode.
| Kind of event | Events | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thunderstorm Wind | 1,758 | 0 | 0 | |
| Hail | 1,024 | 0 | 0 | |
| Tornado | 875 | 53 | 919 | $616 million |
The deadliest
- Tornadoes and Hail in Kansas, June 17, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Iowa, September 16, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in North Dakota, July 4, 1978
- Tornadoes in Louisiana, December 3, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Minnesota, July 5, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Mississippi, April 18, 1978
- Tornadoes and Damaging Winds in Florida, May 4, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Kansas, May 31, 1978
- Tornadoes in Arkansas, December 3, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Arkansas, January 7, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Illinois, June 25, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Texas, May 26, 1978
- Tornadoes and Damaging Winds in Pennsylvania, July 23, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Virginia, January 26, 1978
- Tornado and Damaging Wind in North Carolina, July 31, 1978
- Tornado and Damaging Winds in Mississippi, August 29, 1978
The costliest
- Tornadoes in Louisiana, December 3, 1978
- Tornadoes and Damaging Winds in Mississippi, May 12, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Nebraska, April 7, 1978
- Tornadoes and Damaging Wind in Mississippi, April 17, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Minnesota, July 5, 1978
- Tornadoes in Georgia, May 8, 1978
- Tornadoes and Damaging Wind in Ohio, June 7, 1978
- Tornadoes and Damaging Winds in Kentucky, May 12, 1978
- Tornadoes and Damaging Winds in Florida, May 4, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Louisiana, May 7, 1978
- Tornadoes in Arkansas, December 3, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Missouri, May 12, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Oklahoma, April 30, 1978
- Tornadoes in Florida, January 8, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Iowa, July 5, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Nebraska, July 6, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Nebraska, April 5, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Ohio, June 27, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Iowa, September 16, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Alabama, April 18, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Florida, April 19, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Arkansas, January 7, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Alabama, May 1, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in Kansas, May 31, 1978
- Tornadoes and Hail in New York, June 27, 1978
By state
Events filed in each state in 1978.
- Alabama119
- Arizona27
- Arkansas125
- California20
- Colorado58
- Connecticut1
- Delaware2
- District of Columbia3
- Florida186
- Georgia83
- Hawaii1
- Idaho6
- Illinois113
- Indiana92
- Iowa141
- Kansas224
- Kentucky46
- Louisiana98
- Maine8
- Maryland20
- Massachusetts2
- Michigan71
- Minnesota135
- Mississippi101
- Missouri175
- Montana47
- Nebraska265
- Nevada6
- New Hampshire6
- New Jersey3
- New Mexico26
- New York37
- North Carolina65
- North Dakota186
- Ohio69
- Oklahoma132
- Oregon3
- Pennsylvania81
- South Carolina33
- South Dakota121
- Tennessee43
- Texas496
- Utah5
- Vermont1
- Virginia31
- Washington6
- West Virginia11
- Wisconsin73
- Wyoming54
Coastal and lake waters
More from this year
Tornadoes in 1978The 1978 hurricane seasonThis day in weather history
Sources
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24.