The 2004 season

Hurricane Karl (2004)

Hurricane Karl reached Category 4 in the North Atlantic between September 16, 2004 and September 28, 2004, with a lowest pressure of 938 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Hurricane Karl, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2004 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
September 16, 2004 to September 28, 2004
Peak strength
Category 4, 125 kt (144 mph)
Lowest pressure
938 mb (27.70 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
28.4
Tropical-storm-force wind reached
350 nmi (648 km, 403 mi) from the center at its widest
Hurricane-force wind reached
90 nmi (167 km, 104 mi) from the center at its widest
Overall size
150 nmi (278 km, 173 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
Peak gust in the best track
155 kt (178 mph)
Fastest the center moved
50 kt (58 mph)
Identifier
AL122004

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads carries a casualty or damage figure for this storm.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Sep 16, 06:0011.2N 29.2W30 kt1008 mbTropical depression
Sep 16, 12:0011.2N 30.7W30 kt1007 mbTropical depression
Sep 16, 18:0011.2N 32.1W35 kt1005 mbTropical storm
Sep 17, 00:0011.2N 33.3W40 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Sep 17, 06:0011.6N 34.4W50 kt997 mbTropical storm
Sep 17, 12:0012.1N 35.3W55 kt994 mbTropical storm
Sep 17, 18:0013.0N 36.0W55 kt992 mbTropical storm
Sep 18, 00:0013.9N 37.0W70 kt984 mbHurricane
Sep 18, 06:0014.5N 38.0W85 kt975 mbHurricane
Sep 18, 12:0015.0N 38.8W90 kt970 mbHurricane
Sep 18, 18:0015.6N 39.7W95 kt965 mbHurricane
Sep 19, 00:0015.9N 40.8W95 kt965 mbHurricane
Sep 19, 06:0016.0N 41.6W100 kt960 mbHurricane
Sep 19, 12:0016.3N 42.4W105 kt955 mbHurricane
Sep 19, 18:0016.7N 43.4W110 kt951 mbHurricane
Sep 20, 00:0016.8N 44.5W110 kt951 mbHurricane
Sep 20, 06:0017.0N 45.2W115 kt948 mbHurricane
Sep 20, 12:0017.5N 46.0W110 kt951 mbHurricane
Sep 20, 18:0018.1N 46.5W110 kt951 mbHurricane
Sep 21, 00:0018.7N 47.0W120 kt943 mbHurricane
Sep 21, 06:0019.6N 47.3W125 kt938 mbHurricane
Sep 21, 12:0020.8N 47.8W120 kt943 mbHurricane
Sep 21, 18:0022.3N 48.3W105 kt948 mbHurricane
Sep 22, 00:0023.7N 48.8W100 kt955 mbHurricane
Sep 22, 06:0024.9N 49.4W95 kt962 mbHurricane
Sep 22, 12:0026.2N 49.5W90 kt967 mbHurricane
Sep 22, 18:0027.5N 48.7W90 kt970 mbHurricane
Sep 23, 00:0029.0N 47.7W95 kt965 mbHurricane
Sep 23, 06:0030.7N 46.3W110 kt951 mbHurricane
Sep 23, 12:0032.5N 44.4W105 kt953 mbHurricane
Sep 23, 18:0034.5N 43.0W90 kt955 mbHurricane
Sep 24, 00:0036.8N 41.9W80 kt957 mbHurricane
Sep 24, 06:0039.5N 41.2W75 kt959 mbHurricane
Sep 24, 12:0042.6N 40.5W70 kt961 mbHurricane
Sep 24, 18:0045.5N 40.5W65 kt962 mbHurricane
Sep 25, 00:0048.1N 40.5W55 kt963 mbExtratropical
Sep 25, 06:0050.4N 38.9W55 kt967 mbExtratropical
Sep 25, 12:0053.0N 36.5W55 kt973 mbExtratropical
Sep 25, 18:0056.1N 32.0W55 kt980 mbExtratropical
Sep 26, 00:0059.5N 26.0W55 kt986 mbExtratropical
Sep 26, 06:0062.0N 17.0W55 kt983 mbExtratropical
Sep 26, 12:0063.5N 8.0W60 kt976 mbExtratropical
Sep 26, 18:0064.0N 2.0W60 kt976 mbExtratropical
Sep 27, 00:0064.0N 2.5E55 kt980 mbExtratropical
Sep 27, 06:0064.5N 7.0E45 kt980 mbExtratropical
Sep 27, 12:0065.0N 10.5E40 kt986 mbExtratropical
Sep 27, 18:0065.3N 12.0E35 kt989 mbExtratropical
Sep 28, 00:0065.5N 13.5E30 kt992 mbExtratropical

Other North Atlantic storms of 2004

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.