The 1980 season

Unnamed tropical storm (1980)

Unnamed tropical storm peaked at 40 kt in the South Indian between March 14, 1980 and March 20, 1980, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Unnamed tropical storm, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1980 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
South Indian
Dates
March 14, 1980 to March 20, 1980
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 40 kt (46 mph)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
2.6
Identifier
SH221980

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Mar 14, 12:0010.8S 71.5E25 ktTropical storm
Mar 14, 18:0010.2S 69.7E25 ktTropical storm
Mar 15, 00:0010.2S 68.5E30 ktTropical storm
Mar 15, 06:0011.1S 67.8E30 ktTropical storm
Mar 15, 12:0012.0S 67.1E35 ktTropical storm
Mar 15, 18:0012.4S 66.1E35 ktTropical storm
Mar 16, 00:0012.6S 65.2E35 ktTropical storm
Mar 16, 06:0012.6S 64.9E40 ktTropical storm
Mar 16, 12:0012.5S 64.8E40 ktTropical storm
Mar 16, 18:0011.6S 64.5E40 ktTropical storm
Mar 17, 00:0011.0S 64.0E35 ktTropical storm
Mar 17, 06:0011.5S 63.2E35 ktTropical storm
Mar 17, 12:0012.0S 62.0E35 ktTropical storm
Mar 17, 18:0012.5S 60.4E35 ktTropical storm
Mar 18, 00:0013.0S 58.8E35 ktTropical storm
Mar 18, 06:0013.3S 57.8E35 ktTropical storm
Mar 18, 12:0013.5S 56.8E40 ktTropical storm
Mar 18, 18:0013.6S 55.6E40 ktTropical storm
Mar 19, 00:0013.8S 54.5E40 ktTropical storm
Mar 19, 06:0014.0S 53.5E40 ktTropical storm
Mar 19, 12:0014.3S 52.5E40 ktTropical storm
Mar 19, 18:0014.6S 51.3E35 ktTropical storm
Mar 20, 00:0015.0S 50.0E35 ktTropical storm

Other South Indian storms of 1980

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.