Cyclone Rosa (1979)
Cyclone Rosa reached Category 2 in the South Pacific between February 12, 1979 and March 4, 1979, with a lowest pressure of 955 mb, and made landfall.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Cyclone Rosa, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1979 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- South Pacific
- Dates
- February 12, 1979 to March 4, 1979
- Peak strength
- Category 2, 95 kt (109 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 955 mb (28.20 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 7.9
- Identifier
- SH161979
Deaths and damage
No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 12, 00:00 | 11.4S 160.7E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 12, 06:00 | 12.4S 159.2E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 12, 12:00 | 13.1S 157.8E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 12, 18:00 | 12.6S 156.8E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 13, 00:00 | 11.8S 155.8E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 13, 06:00 | 11.3S 154.5E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 13, 12:00 | 10.8S 153.4E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 13, 18:00 | 10.5S 152.7E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 14, 00:00 | 10.3S 152.0E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 14, 06:00 | 10.6S 150.9E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 14, 12:00 | 11.0S 149.7E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 14, 18:00 | 11.2S 148.9E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 15, 00:00 | 11.5S 148.1E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 15, 06:00 | 11.9S 147.2E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 15, 12:00 | 12.4S 146.4E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 15, 18:00 | 12.6S 145.8E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 16, 00:00 | 12.8S 145.2E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 16, 06:00 | 13.1S 144.2E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 16, 12:00 | 13.4S 142.9E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 16, 18:00 | 13.7S 141.9E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 17, 00:00 | 14.5S 140.1E | 25 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 17, 06:00 | 14.8S 139.0E | 25 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 17, 12:00 | 15.0S 138.2E | 30 kt | 1006 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 17, 18:00 | 15.1S 137.8E | 30 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 18, 00:00 | 15.3S 137.5E | 30 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 18, 06:00 | 15.5S 137.3E | 30 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 18, 12:00 | 15.8S 137.2E | 30 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 18, 18:00 | 16.0S 137.2E | 30 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 19, 00:00 | 16.1S 137.5E | 30 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 19, 06:00 | 16.1S 138.1E | 30 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 19, 12:00 | 16.0S 138.8E | 30 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 19, 18:00 | 15.8S 139.3E | 30 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 20, 00:00 | 15.7S 139.8E | 30 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 20, 06:00 | 15.8S 140.1E | 30 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 20, 12:00 | 16.0S 140.1E | 30 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 20, 18:00 | 16.1S 140.0E | 35 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 21, 00:00 | 16.3S 139.8E | 35 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 21, 06:00 | 16.2S 139.4E | 40 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 21, 12:00 | 16.0S 139.0E | 50 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 21, 18:00 | 15.8S 138.8E | 65 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 22, 00:00 | 15.5S 138.7E | 85 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 22, 06:00 | 15.2S 138.3E | 95 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 22, 12:00 | 14.9S 138.0E | 95 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 22, 18:00 | 14.2S 138.0E | 80 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 23, 00:00 | 13.6S 138.0E | 60 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 23, 06:00 | 13.7S 137.9E | 50 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 23, 12:00 | 14.0S 137.8E | 45 kt | 998 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 23, 18:00 | 13.8S 137.6E | 40 kt | 998 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 24, 00:00 | 13.7S 137.5E | 35 kt | Tropical storm | |
| Feb 24, 06:00 | 14.1S 137.6E | 35 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 24, 12:00 | 14.5S 137.8E | 35 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 24, 18:00 | 14.8S 137.8E | 30 kt | 996 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 25, 00:00 | 15.0S 137.7E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 25, 06:00 | 15.0S 137.4E | 50 kt | 990 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 25, 12:00 | 15.1S 137.0E | 60 kt | 983 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 25, 18:00 | 15.1S 136.8E | 75 kt | 975 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 26, 00:00 | 15.2S 136.5E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 26, 06:00 | 15.4S 136.0E | 80 kt | 975 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 26, 12:00 | 15.8S 135.5E | 60 kt | 985 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 26, 18:00 | 15.9S 135.0E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 27, 00:00 | 16.2S 134.5E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 27, 06:00 | 16.8S 133.2E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 27, 12:00 | 17.4S 131.5E | 40 kt | 994 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 27, 18:00 | 18.0S 130.2E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 28, 00:00 | 18.5S 129.0E | Mixed | ||
| Feb 28, 06:00 | 18.4S 128.6E | Tropical storm | ||
| Feb 28, 12:00 | 18.6S 127.5E | 30 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Feb 28, 18:00 | 18.9S 126.3E | Tropical storm | ||
| Mar 1, 00:00 | 19.2S 125.2E | Tropical storm | ||
| Mar 1, 06:00 | 19.4S 124.7E | Tropical storm | ||
| Mar 1, 12:00 | 19.5S 124.3E | 25 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Mar 1, 18:00 | 19.6S 123.5E | Tropical storm | ||
| Mar 2, 00:00 | 19.8S 122.7E | Tropical storm | ||
| Mar 2, 06:00 | 20.0S 121.6E | Tropical storm | ||
| Mar 2, 12:00 | 20.4S 120.5E | 25 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Mar 2, 18:00 | 20.7S 119.7E | Tropical storm | ||
| Mar 3, 00:00 | 21.0S 118.8E | Tropical storm | ||
| Mar 3, 06:00 | 21.6S 117.0E | Tropical storm | ||
| Mar 3, 12:00 | 22.3S 115.0E | 25 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Mar 3, 18:00 | 22.6S 113.7E | Tropical storm | ||
| Mar 4, 00:00 | 22.9S 112.3E | Tropical storm |
Other South Pacific storms of 1979
- Tropical Storm FaySouth Pacific · 1979
- Tropical Storm PeterSouth Pacific · 1979
- Cyclone GordonSouth Pacific · 1979
- Tropical Storm GretaSouth Pacific · 1979
- Tropical Storm HenrySouth Pacific · 1979
- Unnamed tropical stormSouth Pacific · 1979
- Cyclone KerrySouth Pacific · 1979
- Tropical Storm LeslieSouth Pacific · 1979
- Cyclone MeliSouth Pacific · 1979
- Unnamed tropical depressionSouth Pacific · 1979
- Tropical Storm StanSouth Pacific · 1979
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.