The 1979 season

Cyclone Gordon (1979)

Cyclone Gordon reached Category 1 in the South Pacific between January 2, 1979 and January 12, 1979, with a lowest pressure of 965 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Cyclone Gordon, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1979 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

Open the live map with storms, cones and warnings

The storm

Basin
South Pacific
Dates
January 2, 1979 to January 12, 1979
Peak strength
Category 1, 75 kt (86 mph)
Lowest pressure
965 mb (28.50 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
9.3
Identifier
SH061979

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Jan 2, 00:004.2S 179.1E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 2, 06:004.8S 178.1E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 2, 12:005.2S 177.0E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 2, 18:005.1S 175.5E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 3, 00:005.2S 174.1E35 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 3, 06:006.0S 173.2E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 3, 12:006.8S 172.5E35 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 3, 18:007.5S 171.8E40 ktTropical storm
Jan 4, 00:008.2S 171.2E40 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 4, 06:009.1S 170.6E40 ktTropical storm
Jan 4, 12:0010.0S 170.0E40 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 4, 18:0010.6S 169.3E45 ktTropical storm
Jan 5, 00:0011.0S 168.5E45 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 5, 06:0011.2S 167.9E50 ktTropical storm
Jan 5, 12:0011.5S 167.3E50 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 5, 18:0012.1S 166.8E55 ktTropical storm
Jan 6, 00:0012.8S 166.5E60 kt970 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 06:0013.5S 166.3E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 6, 12:0014.2S 166.2E65 kt965 mbTropical storm
Jan 6, 18:0015.3S 166.1E70 ktTropical storm
Jan 7, 00:0016.5S 166.0E75 kt980 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 06:0017.6S 166.2E75 ktTropical storm
Jan 7, 12:0018.5S 166.2E75 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 7, 18:0019.1S 165.2E70 ktTropical storm
Jan 8, 00:0019.2S 164.0E65 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 06:0019.1S 163.2E60 ktTropical storm
Jan 8, 12:0019.0S 162.3E55 kt990 mbTropical storm
Jan 8, 18:0019.1S 161.4E50 ktTropical storm
Jan 9, 00:0019.2S 160.5E45 kt997 mbTropical storm
Jan 9, 06:0019.2S 158.8E45 ktTropical storm
Jan 9, 12:0019.2S 156.8E40 ktTropical storm
Jan 9, 18:0019.2S 155.4E40 ktTropical storm
Jan 10, 00:0019.2S 154.5E40 ktTropical storm
Jan 10, 06:0019.2S 154.0E40 ktTropical storm
Jan 10, 12:0019.3S 153.5E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 10, 18:0019.5S 152.9E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 11, 00:0019.8S 152.3E35 ktTropical storm
Jan 11, 06:0020.0S 150.7E30 ktTropical storm
Jan 11, 12:0020.2S 148.1E30 ktMixed
Jan 11, 18:0020.3S 149.6ETropical storm
Jan 12, 00:0021.0S 148.5ENot reported

Other South Pacific storms of 1979

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.