The 1954 season

Super Typhoon Pamela (1954)

Super Typhoon Pamela reached Category 5 in the Western Pacific between October 26, 1954 and November 8, 1954, with a lowest pressure of 900 mb, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Super Typhoon Pamela, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1954 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

Open the live map with storms, cones and warnings

The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
October 26, 1954 to November 8, 1954
Peak strength
Category 5, 150 kt (173 mph)
Lowest pressure
900 mb (26.58 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
42.6
Fastest the center moved
20 kt (23 mph)
Identifier
WP161954

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Oct 26, 18:009.6N 141.4E1006 mbMixed
Oct 27, 00:009.9N 140.4E1006 mbMixed
Oct 27, 06:0010.3N 139.5E1006 mbMixed
Oct 27, 12:009.8N 138.7E40 kt1006 mbMixed
Oct 27, 18:0010.3N 138.4E40 kt1004 mbMixed
Oct 28, 00:0010.8N 138.2E40 kt1002 mbMixed
Oct 28, 06:0011.3N 138.0E40 kt1002 mbMixed
Oct 28, 12:0011.7N 137.6E40 kt1002 mbMixed
Oct 28, 18:0012.4N 137.2E40 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Oct 29, 00:0012.8N 136.2E40 kt1000 mbTropical storm
Oct 29, 06:0013.0N 135.1E40 kt998 mbTropical storm
Oct 29, 12:0013.1N 134.3E40 kt998 mbTropical storm
Oct 29, 18:0013.3N 133.8E40 kt994 mbTropical storm
Oct 30, 00:0013.7N 133.4E65 kt992 mbTropical storm
Oct 30, 06:0013.7N 133.4E65 kt984 mbTropical storm
Oct 30, 12:0013.9N 133.1E65 kt970 mbTropical storm
Oct 30, 18:0014.2N 132.6E65 kt965 mbTropical storm
Oct 31, 00:0014.6N 132.2E85 kt960 mbTropical storm
Oct 31, 06:0015.0N 131.7E100 kt960 mbTropical storm
Oct 31, 12:0015.3N 130.9E100 kt960 mbTropical storm
Oct 31, 18:0015.8N 130.6E100 kt960 mbTropical storm
Nov 1, 00:0016.5N 130.2E100 kt960 mbTropical storm
Nov 1, 06:0016.8N 129.5E125 kt960 mbTropical storm
Nov 1, 12:0017.0N 129.8E150 kt960 mbTropical storm
Nov 1, 18:0017.1N 129.3E150 kt920 mbTropical storm
Nov 2, 00:0017.3N 129.7E150 kt905 mbTropical storm
Nov 2, 06:0017.5N 129.5E150 kt900 mbTropical storm
Nov 2, 12:0017.7N 129.1E150 kt900 mbTropical storm
Nov 2, 18:0017.8N 128.7E150 kt900 mbTropical storm
Nov 3, 00:0018.1N 128.2E150 kt920 mbTropical storm
Nov 3, 06:0018.2N 127.8E150 kt920 mbTropical storm
Nov 3, 12:0018.6N 127.3E100 kt920 mbTropical storm
Nov 3, 18:0018.9N 126.7E100 kt920 mbTropical storm
Nov 4, 00:0019.1N 125.6E100 kt920 mbTropical storm
Nov 4, 06:0019.2N 124.0E100 kt925 mbTropical storm
Nov 4, 12:0019.4N 122.2E100 kt925 mbTropical storm
Nov 4, 18:0019.5N 121.0E100 kt930 mbTropical storm
Nov 5, 00:0019.8N 119.6E120 kt940 mbTropical storm
Nov 5, 06:0020.2N 118.3E140 kt945 mbTropical storm
Nov 5, 12:0020.6N 117.2E120 kt945 mbTropical storm
Nov 5, 18:0021.0N 115.9E100 kt950 mbTropical storm
Nov 6, 00:0021.4N 114.9E85 kt955 mbTropical storm
Nov 6, 06:0022.2N 113.0E70 kt960 mbTropical storm
Nov 6, 12:0023.0N 112.5E70 kt960 mbTropical storm
Nov 6, 18:0024.0N 111.5E65 kt970 mbMixed
Nov 7, 00:0024.5N 110.5E60 kt980 mbMixed
Nov 7, 06:0025.6N 109.2E55 kt980 mbTropical storm
Nov 7, 12:0026.5N 108.0E50 ktTropical storm
Nov 7, 18:0027.0N 106.0E40 ktTropical storm
Nov 8, 00:0027.5N 104.0E30 ktTropical storm

Other Western Pacific storms of 1954

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.