The 1949 season

Typhoon Omelia (1949)

Typhoon Omelia reached Category 1 in the Western Pacific between September 29, 1949 and October 5, 1949, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Typhoon Omelia, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1949 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
September 29, 1949 to October 5, 1949
Peak strength
Category 1, 75 kt (86 mph)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
6.9
Identifier
WP161949

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Sep 29, 00:007.4N 138.2EDisturbance
Sep 29, 06:008.1N 137.1EDisturbance
Sep 29, 12:008.8N 135.9EDisturbance
Sep 29, 18:009.5N 134.8EDisturbance
Sep 30, 00:0011.1N 132.8E45 ktMixed
Sep 30, 06:0011.8N 131.8E45 ktMixed
Sep 30, 12:0012.3N 131.0E50 ktMixed
Sep 30, 18:0013.0N 130.0E55 ktTropical storm
Oct 1, 00:0013.8N 129.1E60 ktTropical storm
Oct 1, 06:0014.4N 128.1E60 ktTropical storm
Oct 1, 12:0015.0N 127.2E60 ktTropical storm
Oct 1, 18:0015.7N 126.3E60 ktTropical storm
Oct 2, 00:0016.5N 125.3E70 ktTropical storm
Oct 2, 06:0017.1N 124.3E70 ktTropical storm
Oct 2, 12:0017.9N 123.6E70 ktTropical storm
Oct 2, 18:0018.7N 122.6E75 ktTropical storm
Oct 3, 00:0019.4N 121.9E75 ktTropical storm
Oct 3, 06:0020.3N 120.7E70 ktTropical storm
Oct 3, 12:0021.3N 119.8E65 ktTropical storm
Oct 3, 18:0022.4N 118.6E60 ktTropical storm
Oct 4, 00:0023.3N 117.5E50 ktTropical storm
Oct 4, 06:0023.5N 119.0E45 ktTropical storm
Oct 4, 12:0023.8N 119.5E40 ktTropical storm
Oct 4, 18:0024.0N 120.0E30 ktMixed
Oct 5, 00:0024.9N 118.8ENot reported

Other Western Pacific storms of 1949

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.