The 1949 season

Typhoon Carmen (1949)

Typhoon Carmen reached Category 2 in the Western Pacific between January 13, 1949 and January 25, 1949, and made landfall.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Typhoon Carmen, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 1949 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
Western Pacific
Dates
January 13, 1949 to January 25, 1949
Peak strength
Category 2, 85 kt (98 mph)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
11.2
Identifier
WP011949

Deaths and damage

No source this site reads publishes a machine-readable casualty or damage figure for a storm of this era. The National Hurricane Center’s season tables begin in 1995 and carry deaths and damage only from 2005 in the Atlantic and 2020 in both basins; the US Storm Events record begins in 1996.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Jan 13, 00:005.7N 139.9EDisturbance
Jan 13, 06:006.5N 140.5E25 ktMixed
Jan 13, 12:006.6N 139.6E35 ktMixed
Jan 13, 18:006.8N 138.6E40 ktMixed
Jan 14, 00:007.2N 137.7E45 ktMixed
Jan 14, 06:008.0N 136.9E50 ktMixed
Jan 14, 12:008.7N 136.2E60 ktMixed
Jan 14, 18:009.3N 135.6E60 ktMixed
Jan 15, 00:0010.0N 135.0E60 ktTropical storm
Jan 15, 06:0010.8N 134.5E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 15, 12:0011.5N 134.3E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 15, 18:0012.3N 134.4E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 16, 00:0012.8N 134.7E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 16, 06:0013.2N 135.2E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 16, 12:0013.3N 135.4E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 16, 18:0013.4N 135.8E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 17, 00:0013.3N 136.1E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 17, 06:0012.8N 136.2E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 17, 12:0012.7N 135.9E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 17, 18:0012.6N 135.6E65 ktTropical storm
Jan 18, 00:0012.5N 135.3E75 ktTropical storm
Jan 18, 06:0012.4N 134.6E85 ktTropical storm
Jan 18, 12:0012.1N 133.8E85 ktTropical storm
Jan 18, 18:0011.9N 132.9E85 ktTropical storm
Jan 19, 00:0011.6N 131.9E75 ktTropical storm
Jan 19, 06:0011.3N 131.0E70 ktTropical storm
Jan 19, 12:0010.7N 130.1E60 ktTropical storm
Jan 19, 18:0010.1N 129.0E50 ktTropical storm
Jan 20, 00:009.4N 128.2E45 ktTropical storm
Jan 20, 06:0010.0N 127.4E40 ktTropical storm
Jan 20, 12:0011.0N 126.0E30 ktMixed
Jan 20, 18:0010.0N 124.8E25 ktMixed
Jan 21, 00:0011.3N 124.9EDisturbance
Jan 21, 06:0011.4N 124.3EDisturbance
Jan 21, 12:0011.6N 123.8EDisturbance
Jan 21, 18:0011.7N 123.3EDisturbance
Jan 22, 00:0011.9N 122.7EDisturbance
Jan 22, 06:0012.0N 122.2EDisturbance
Jan 22, 12:0012.5N 121.2EDisturbance
Jan 22, 18:0013.3N 120.0EDisturbance
Jan 23, 00:0013.8N 119.4EDisturbance
Jan 23, 06:0014.3N 119.1EDisturbance
Jan 23, 12:0014.7N 118.7EDisturbance
Jan 23, 18:0015.2N 118.4EDisturbance
Jan 24, 00:0015.7N 118.2EDisturbance
Jan 24, 06:0016.1N 117.9EDisturbance
Jan 24, 12:0016.6N 117.7EDisturbance
Jan 24, 18:0017.1N 117.4EDisturbance
Jan 25, 00:0017.5N 117.3EDisturbance

Other Western Pacific storms of 1949

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.