December 2, 362 Earthquake: Turkey
An earthquake struck Turkey on December 2, 362.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- December 2, 362
- Place
- Turkey
- Intensity
- 10 on the Modified Mercalli scale
- Tsunami
- None recorded
- Epicenter
- 41.000° N, 29.500° E
- Country
- Turkey
The toll
- Damage
- Severe (about $5 to $25 million)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
362 Dec 2. Nicomedia (Izmit) was 'totally destroyed' as well as a good part of Nicaea(lznik). Springs dried up. As a measure of relief the authorities lowered the price of essentials. The earthquake was felt in Constantinople and allegedly damaged the newly-built cathedral of Sta Sophia. (reference #14000)
362 Dec 2, Nicomedea. Four years after the earthquake of AD 358, Nicomedea was damaged again by another earthquake towards the evening of 2 December 362. This earthquake also affected much of Nicaea and Constantinople. In particular the Hagia Sophia (the predecessor to the existing building) in Constantinople was affected, its dome collapsing. its ambo broken up and parts of the sanctuary in front of the altar damaged […] The only damage recorded in Constantinople, which is mentioned in an anonymous Life of Constantine, is the collapse of the dome of the newly built Megalos Naos, that is, the old church of St Sophia, which is dated 'a little after' Julian's accession (11 December 361 ). Note that the church in question is not the church of St Sophia as Guidoboni (1989, 677) supposes, which was built between 532 and 537. (reference #9116)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- August 17, 1999, Istanbul, Kocaeli, Sakarya, Turkey
- May 25, 1719, Turkey
- September 10, 1509, Istanbul, Turkey
- May 22, 1766, Turkey
- February 28, 1855, Tayabas, Bursa, Turkey
- September 2, 1754, Izmit, Turkey
- July 10, 1894, Turkey
- April 29, 1855, Bursa, Turkey
- March 18, 1953, Yenice, Onon, Turkey
- October 11, 367, Iznik,nicaea, Turkey
- November 12, 1999, Bolu-Duzce-Kaynasli, Adapazari, Zonguldak, Turkey
- May 12, 1866, Goynuk, Turkey
- April 11, 1855, Bursa, Turkey
- June 20, 1943, Hendek, Adapazari, Turkey
- July 22, 1967, Mudurnu, Adapazari, Turkey
More
Significant earthquakes of 362The 300sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 93.