May 20, 2012 Earthquake: Mirandola, Emilia Romagna, Italy
A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck Mirandola, Emilia Romagna, Italy on May 20, 2012 at 02:03:52 UTC, 6 km below the surface. It killed 7 people.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- May 20, 2012
- Time
- 02:03:52 UTC
- Place
- Mirandola, Emilia Romagna, Italy
- Magnitude
- 6.1 (Mw)
- Focal depth
- 6 km (4 mi)
- Tsunami
- None recorded
- Epicenter
- 44.890° N, 11.230° E
- Country
- Italy
The toll
- Deaths
- 7
- Injuries
- Few (about 1 to 50); 50 with its tsunami and other effects
- Damage
- Extreme (about $25 million or more)
- Houses damaged
- Many (101 to 1,000)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
At least 7 people killed, 50 injured, about 11,000 displaced and many buildings damaged (VII) in the Mirandola-Sant'Agostino area. Liquefaction observed at San Carlo. Felt (V) in the Bologna-Mantova-Rovigo area. Felt throughout
northern Italy, in much of central Italy and as far as
Foggia and Naples. Also felt in Monaco and in parts of
Austria, Croatia, Slovenia, southeastern France,
southern Germany and Switzerland. (reference #1053)
The two earthquakes, which claimed at least 24 lives (seven from the first, 17 from the second), hit Emilia Romagna, a wealthy region in the plain known for its food exports and industrial production. An earthquake early Sunday in north-central Italy killed six people, injured dozens and sent parts of historic castles, clock towers and churches tumbling down... Factories, homes, town clock towers, monuments, church steeples and roofs crumbled or partially collapsed in the 6.0 magnitude quake or during aftershocks.
The two earthquakes that hit northern Italy last month caused more than 4 billion euros in economic damage, Gaetano Maccaferri, president of employer lobby Confindustria for the Emilia Romagna region, said at a hearing before the Senate Industry Committee today.
About 600 industrial companies employing more than 12,000 workers were "directly damaged" by the quakes, with a loss estimated at about 2 billion euros, Maccaferri said. The area affected by the quake makes up about 1 percent of Italy's gross domestic product. (reference #9888)
The two earthquakes and subsequent aftershocks which stuck northern Italy within a nine-day period, killing 25 people, injuring more than 400 others caused a combined an estimated economic loss estimate of $6.25 billion, according to the latest Aon Benfield's Global Catastrophe Recap report, which reviewed the natural disaster perils that occurred worldwide during May. (reference #9891)
2012, May 20. Seven killed, 11,050 affected, $15,800 million damage. (reference #1250)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- December 25, 1222, Brescia, Italy
- December 25, 1352, Sansepolcro, Italy
- April 14, 1672, Rimini, Italy
- September 7, 1920, Carrara,garfagnana, Italy
- September 30, 1789, Citta Di Castello,sansepolcro, Italy
- August 3, 1414, Sansepolcro, Italy
- November 17, 1570, Ferrara,bologna,padova,venizia,treviso, Italy
- October 19, 1768, Santa Sofia, Italy
- June 13, 1542, Scarperia, Italy
- February 14, 1834, Borgo Val Di Taro, Italy
- August 14, 1846, Orciano, Luciana, Italy
- June 29, 1873, Bellunese, Italy
- 778, Treviso, Italy
- May 29, 2012, Medolla, Mirandola, Cavezzo, Emilia Romagna, Italy
- October 9, 1828, Pavia, Italy
More
Significant earthquakes of 2012The 2000sEvery quake the USGS located in 2012Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 9902.