October 15, 2004 Earthquake: T'Ao-Yuan, Taiwan
A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck T'Ao-Yuan, Taiwan on October 15, 2004 at 04:08:50 UTC, 94 km below the surface.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- October 15, 2004
- Time
- 04:08:50 UTC
- Place
- T'Ao-Yuan, Taiwan
- Magnitude
- 6.6 (Mw)
- Magnitude scales
- Mw 6.6 · mb 6.4
- Focal depth
- 94 km (58 mi)
- Tsunami
- None recorded
- Epicenter
- 24.530° N, 122.694° E
- Country
- Taiwan
- Region
- East Asia
- USGS record
- The USGS’s page for this earthquake
Mw: moment magnitude, based on the slip on the fault and the area that slipped. mb: body-wave (P-wave) magnitude. NCEI’s headline magnitude is the best of these for the earthquake.
The toll
- Injuries
- Some (about 51 to 100)
- Damage
- Limited (under about $1 million)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What happened
The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.
Several people injured and buildings damaged in T'ao-yuan County. Felt throughout Taiwan. Also felt in much of the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Recorded (5 TAP) in Hua-lien and I-lan; (4 TAP) in T'ai-chung, T'ai-pei, T'ai-tung, T'ao-yuan and Yun-lin; (3 TAP) in Chang-hua, Chia-i, Hsin-chu, Miao-li, Nan-t'ou and T'ai-nan; (2 TAP) in Kao-hsiung and P'ing-tung Counties. Also recorded (5L JMA) on Yonaguni-jima; (4 JMA) on Iriomote-jima and Ishigaki-jima; (3 JMA) on Miyako-jima; (2 JMA) on Tarama-shima; (1 JMA) on Amami-oshima and Kume-jima, Ryukyu Islands, Japan.
From the USGS event page for usp000d6dm. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.
Magnitude estimates
The magnitudes the USGS catalog lists for this earthquake, by scale and by who computed them. NCEI’s own scales are in the table above.
| Mag. | Scale | Computed by | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6.7 | Mwb, body-wave moment | USGS National Earthquake Information Center | Preferred · Reviewed |
| 6.56 | Mw, moment | ISC-GEM global catalog | Final · ±0.1 |
| 6.6 | Mwc, centroid moment | Global CMT project | Preliminary |
| 6.31 | Me, energy | Choy, USGS energy magnitude | Reviewed |
| 6.6 | Mww, W-phase moment | Duputel, W-phase inversion | Preliminary |
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
Several people injured and buildings damaged in T'aoyuan County. Felt throughout Taiwan. Also felt in much
of the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. (reference #1053)
Sources NCEI cites
The publications NCEI lists for this record. The numbers match the “reference #” notes in its account above.
- #1053 National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC) (1971 to 2013). Preliminary Determination of Epicenters (PDE), a weekly and monthly publication, National Earthquake Information Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Golden, Colorado, 1971 to 2013.
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- April 24, 1771, Ryukyu Islands, Japan
- April 20, 1935, Mialoi, Taiwan
- July 16, 1935, Xiinzhu, Taiwan
- December 18, 1867, Chilung (Keelung), Taiwan
- October 13, 1815, Taiwan
- October 22, 1951, Taiwan
- April 12, 1910, Taiwan
- March 19, 1897, Yilan, Taiwan
- January 4, 1917, Puli, Taiwan
- March 18, 1811, Off West Coast, Danshui, Taiwan
- April 2, 2024, Hua-Lien, Taiwan
- February 6, 2018, Hualien, Taiwan
- February 13, 1963, Taipei, Hsinch, Taiwan
- November 14, 1986, Taipei, Hualien, Taiwan
- February 23, 1957, Hualien, Taipei, Taiwan
More
Significant earthquakes of 2004The 2000sEvery quake the USGS located in 2004Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-10-01. NCEI earthquake 5805. The written accounts and the magnitude estimates are from the USGS earthquake catalog, event usp000d6dm, matched to this record by time, place and magnitude.