Significant earthquakes of 1980

August 9, 1980 Earthquake: Izabel Province, Honduras, N Guatemala

August 9, 1980 · M6.4 · 2 deaths

A magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck Izabel Province, Honduras, N Guatemala on August 9, 1980 at 05:45:09 UTC, 22 km below the surface. It killed 2 people.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
August 9, 1980
Time
05:45:09 UTC
Place
Izabel Province, Honduras, N Guatemala
Magnitude
6.4 (Ms)
Magnitude scales
Ms 6.4 · mb 6.1
Focal depth
22 km (14 mi)
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
15.888° N, 88.516° W
Country
Honduras
Region
Central America

Ms: surface-wave magnitude. mb: body-wave (P-wave) magnitude. NCEI’s headline magnitude is the best of these for the earthquake.

The toll

Deaths
2
Injuries
Many (about 101 to 1,000)
Damage
Moderate (about $1 to $5 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

From Wikipedia

The 1980 Honduras earthquake struck just offshore Honduras on August 9 at 05:45 UTC. Two people were killed and many injured.

Text from Wikipedia, “1980 Honduras earthquake”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Quoted as written; the full article has the rest.

Magnitude estimates

The magnitudes the USGS catalog lists for this earthquake, by scale and by who computed them. NCEI’s own scales are in the table above.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
6.4Ms, surface-waveUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
6.48Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
6.5Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Two people killed, many injured and damage in Izabal Province, Guatemala. Damage reported in northern Honduras. (reference #1053)

Sources NCEI cites

The publications NCEI lists for this record. The numbers match the “reference #” notes in its account above.

  1. #1053 National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC) (1971 to 2013). Preliminary Determination of Epicenters (PDE), a weekly and monthly publication, National Earthquake Information Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Golden, Colorado, 1971 to 2013.
  2. #1232 International Seismological Centre (1964-1990). Regional Catalogue of Earthquakes, 1964-1990, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1980The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1980Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-10-01. NCEI earthquake 4890. The written accounts and the magnitude estimates are from the USGS earthquake catalog, event usp00019aw, matched to this record by time, place and magnitude.