Significant earthquakes of 1976

November 7, 1976 Earthquake: Khorasan Province, Iran

November 7, 1976 · M6 · 17 deaths

A magnitude 6 earthquake struck Khorasan Province, Iran on November 7, 1976 at 04:00:53 UTC, 13 km below the surface. It killed 17 people.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
November 7, 1976
Time
04:00:53 UTC
Place
Khorasan Province, Iran
Magnitude
6 (Mw)
Magnitude scales
Mw 6 · Ms 6.2 · mb 5.6 · Unspecified 6.2
Focal depth
13 km (8 mi)
Intensity
VIII, severe shaking, on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
33.846° N, 59.208° E
Country
Iran
Region
Middle East

Mw: moment magnitude, based on the slip on the fault and the area that slipped. Ms: surface-wave magnitude. mb: body-wave (P-wave) magnitude. Unspecified: the method was not stated in the published sources. NCEI’s headline magnitude is the best of these for the earthquake.

The toll

Deaths
17
Injuries
32
Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

Magnitude estimates

The magnitudes the USGS catalog lists for this earthquake, by scale and by who computed them. NCEI’s own scales are in the table above.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
6.2Ms, surface-waveUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
5.96Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
6.0Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

16 killed, >10 villages destroyed, MMI VIII. (reference #12864)

17 killed and 32 injured in Koasan Province, magnitude 5.6 (Mb), 6.2 (Ms), depth 13 km. (reference #1053, 45)

1976 Nov 07, 04:00:53.23 UTC, 33.846 N 59.208 E, magnitude 5.97 (Mw). (reference #10476)

Sources NCEI cites

The publications NCEI lists for this record. The numbers match the “reference #” notes in its account above.

  1. #45 U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey and U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (1928-1986). United States Earthquakes, Annual publication, published 1928-1986. vol.s for 1928-1965 issued by the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey; volumes for 1966-1969 issued by the National Earthquake Information Center; volume for 1970 issued by the National Geophysical Data Center; volumes for 1971-1972 issued by the National Geophysical And Solar-Terrestrial Data Center; volumes for 1973-1980 published jointly by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the U.S. Geological Survey; volumes for 1981-1986 published by the U.S. Geological Survey. [on shelf]
  2. #12864 Berberian, Manuel (2005). The 2003 Bam urban earthquake: a predictable seismotectonic pattern along the western margin of the rigid Lut block, southeast Iran. Earthquake Spectra, 21(1_suppl), 35-99.
  3. #1053 National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC) (1971 to 2013). Preliminary Determination of Epicenters (PDE), a weekly and monthly publication, National Earthquake Information Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Golden, Colorado, 1971 to 2013.
  4. #1232 International Seismological Centre (1964-1990). Regional Catalogue of Earthquakes, 1964-1990, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1976The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1976Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-10-01. NCEI earthquake 4748. The written accounts and the magnitude estimates are from the USGS earthquake catalog, event usp0000k7t, matched to this record by time, place and magnitude.