November 27, 1979 Earthquake: Iran
A magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck Iran on November 27, 1979 at 17:10:35 UTC, 10 km below the surface. It killed 20 people.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- November 27, 1979
- Time
- 17:10:35 UTC
- Place
- Iran
- Magnitude
- 7.1 (Mw)
- Focal depth
- 10 km (6 mi)
- Intensity
- 9 on the Modified Mercalli scale
- Tsunami
- None recorded
- Epicenter
- 33.974° N, 59.847° E
- Country
- Iran
The toll
- Deaths
- 20
- Injuries
- 23
- Damage
- Severe (about $5 to $25 million)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
At least 17 people reported killed, 24 injured and extensive damage in northeastern Iran. (reference #1053, #45)
20 killed, 23 injured, >10 villages destroyed, MMI IX. (reference #12864)
1979 Nov 27, 17:10:35.59 UTC, 33.974N 59.847E, magnitude 7.05 (Mw). (reference #10476)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- October 21, 1336, Khaf, Iran
- August 31, 1968, Dasht-E-Bayaz, Iran
- January 30, 1549, Qayen (Qain),khorasan, Iran
- May 10, 1997, Birjand, Ghaen, Afghanistan, Iran
- February 16, 1941, Mohammadabad, Iran
- September 1, 1968, Ferdow, Iran
- September 23, 1947, Dustabad, Iran
- December 14, 1925, Bajestan, Iran
- November 14, 1979, Khorasan, Iran
- January 16, 1979, Bonzanabad, Iran
- April 1, 1962, Mussavieh, Iran
- November 7, 1976, Khorasan Province, Iran
- June 30, 1936, Abiz, Sarbisheh, Iran
- April 10, 1998, Birjand, Gonabad, Iran
- December 5, 2012, Khorasan Province, Iran
More
Significant earthquakes of 1979The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1979Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 4860.