Significant earthquakes of 1974

August 18, 1974 Earthquake: La Union, Valdivia, Chile

August 18, 1974 · M7.1

A magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck La Union, Valdivia, Chile on August 18, 1974 at 10:44:12 UTC, 36 km below the surface. It caused a tsunami.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
August 18, 1974
Time
10:44:12 UTC
Place
La Union, Valdivia, Chile
Magnitude
7.1 (Ms)
Focal depth
36 km (22 mi)
Intensity
6 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Epicenter
38.500° S, 73.400° W
Country
Chile

The toll

Damage
Limited (under about $1 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Near coast of central Chile maximum intensity VI at La Union. Slight damage (V) at Valdivia. Also felt in Angol, Los Angeles, Bio Bio, Concepcion, Malleco and Nuble Provinces. (reference #1053)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1974The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1974Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 6444.