November 28, 1970 Earthquake: Northern, Chile
A magnitude 6 earthquake struck Northern, Chile on November 28, 1970 at 11:08:40 UTC, 33 km below the surface. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- November 28, 1970
- Time
- 11:08:40 UTC
- Place
- Northern, Chile
- Magnitude
- 6 (Ms)
- Magnitude scales
- Ms 6 · mb 5.8
- Focal depth
- 33 km (21 mi)
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 20.940° S, 69.810° W
- Country
- Chile
- Region
- South America
- USGS record
- The USGS’s page for this earthquake
Ms: surface-wave magnitude. mb: body-wave (P-wave) magnitude. NCEI’s headline magnitude is the best of these for the earthquake.
The toll
The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this earthquake.
Sources NCEI cites
The publications NCEI lists for this record. The numbers match the “reference #” notes in its account above.
- #164 Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada (1982). Maremotos en la costa de Chile. Instituto Hidrografico de la Armada, IHA Pub 3016, Valparaiso, Chile, 48 p.
- #1206 Askew, B.L., and S.T. Algermissen (1985). Catalog of Earthquakes for South America, Hypocenter and Intensity Data, vol. 5 - Chile, Centro Regional de Sismologia para America del Sur, Lima, Peru.
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- May 10, 1877, Off North Coast, Chile
- June 13, 2005, Tarapaca, Chile
- April 1, 2014, Iquique, Alto Hospicio, Northern, Chile
- December 7, 1953, Northern, Chile
- November 14, 2007, Tocopilla, Maria Elena, Chile
- December 21, 1967, Northern, Chile
- November 30, 1976, Pozo Almonte, Oficina Victoria, Arica, Chile
- June 14, 1959, Bolivia-Northern Chile
- August 21, 1869, Iquique, Chile
- May 15, 1877, Huanillos, Northern, Chile
- April 3, 2014, Iquique, Northern, Chile
- August 23, 1877, Iquique, Chile
- March 12, 1878, Northern, Chile
- April 12, 1878, Northern, Chile
- July 14, 1881, Northern, Chile
More
Significant earthquakes of 1970The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1970Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-10-01. NCEI earthquake 6432. The written accounts and the magnitude estimates are from the USGS earthquake catalog, event iscgem790625, matched to this record by time, place and magnitude.