Significant earthquakes of 1929

January 17, 1929 Earthquake: Cumana, Venezuela

January 17, 1929 · M6.9 · 50 deaths

A magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck Cumana, Venezuela on January 17, 1929 at 11:52:00 UTC. It killed 50 people, counting the tsunami it caused.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
January 17, 1929
Time
11:52:00 UTC
Place
Cumana, Venezuela
Magnitude
6.9
Intensity
9 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Epicenter
10.500° N, 64.200° W
Country
Venezuela

The toll

Deaths
50
Injuries
800
Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million)
Houses destroyed
Few (about 1 to 50) with its tsunami and other effects
Houses damaged
Few (about 1 to 50) with its tsunami and other effects

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Cumana was destroyed by an earthquake that killed 50 and injured 800 people. It was also felt in Caracas and Barcelona. It was followed by a tsunami that caused great damage. Singer et. al (1983) reported the rupture of an active fault, landslides, liquefaction, settlement and collapse at Pointe Guzman Blanco at Rio Manzanares, and other earthquake-related phenomena throughout the area.

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1929The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1929Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 3385.