October 22, 1926 Earthquake: Turkey, Armenia
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck Turkey, Armenia on October 22, 1926 at 19:59:38 UTC, 15 km below the surface. It killed 400 people.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- October 22, 1926
- Time
- 19:59:38 UTC
- Place
- Turkey, Armenia
- Magnitude
- 5.9 (Mw)
- Focal depth
- 15 km (9 mi)
- Intensity
- 9 on the Modified Mercalli scale
- Tsunami
- None recorded
- Epicenter
- 40.942° N, 43.771° E
- Country
- Turkey
The toll
- Deaths
- 400
- Damage
- Extreme (about $25 million or more)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
Reference #10476 (v 9.1) lists 1926 October 22 19:59:38.84 UTC, 40.942 N 43.771 E, magnitude 5.87 Mw, depth 15
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- December 24, 893, Ardabil, Dvin, Iran, Armenia
- December 7, 1988, Leninakan, Spitak, Kirovakan, Armenia
- 851, Dvin, Armenia
- January 858, Dvina, Turkey, Armenia
- June 4, 1679, Dvina, Turkey, Armenia
- 854, Tovin, Armenia
- October 30, 1983, Erzurum, Kars, Khorasan, Pasinler, Narman, Turkey
- July 2, 1840, Maku, Mt Ararat, Aguri, Aralikh, Iran, Turkey
- May 28, 1903, Varginis,cardahli,mehkerek, Turkey
- May 1, 1935, Kigi, Turkey
- September 10, 1941, Van, Ercis, Turkey
- April 29, 1991, Dzhava, Chiatura, Ambrolauri, Georgia
- December 31, 1899, Turkey
- January 9, 1925, Ardahan, Turkey
- July 12, 1900, Kars,karakurt,kagizman,digor, Turkey
More
Significant earthquakes of 1926The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1926Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 3296.