Significant earthquakes of 1903

May 28, 1903 Earthquake: Varginis,cardahli,mehkerek, Turkey

May 28, 1903 · M5.8 · 1,000 deaths

A magnitude 5.8 earthquake struck Varginis,cardahli,mehkerek, Turkey on May 28, 1903 at 03:58:00 UTC. It killed 1,000 people.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
May 28, 1903
Time
03:58:00 UTC
Place
Varginis,cardahli,mehkerek, Turkey
Magnitude
5.8 (Ms)
Intensity
8 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
40.900° N, 42.700° E
Country
Turkey

The toll

Deaths
1,000
Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

A destructive earthquake in the Gole region, south of Ardahan, ruined a number of villages between Varginis, Cardahli and Mehkerek. This earthquake is alleged to have killed over 1000 people. (reference #1215)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1903The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1903Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 2653.