August 12, 1923 Earthquake: Northern, Chile
An earthquake struck Northern, Chile on August 12, 1923 at 12:11 UTC, 33 km below the surface. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- August 12, 1923
- Time
- 12:11 UTC
- Place
- Northern, Chile
- Focal depth
- 33 km (21 mi)
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 18.500° S, 70.300° W
- Country
- Chile
The toll
The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this earthquake.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
August 12, 1923, 7:11 [local time]. A strong earthquake occurred at Arica; the sea rocked. (reference #415)
August 12, 1923, 12:11 UTC, 18.5 S, 70.3 W. (reference #552)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- August 13, 1868, Arica, Chile
- February 19, 1600, Volcan Huaynaputina, Peru
- September 18, 1833, Arica, Tacna, Chile, Peru, Peru-Chile
- November 24, 1604, Arica, Arequipa, Chile, Peru
- April 1, 2014, Iquique, Alto Hospicio, Northern, Chile
- August 8, 1987, Arica, Iquique, Chile
- August 13, 1987, Arequipa, Tacna, Arica, Peru, Chile
- May 11, 1948, Arequipa,moquegua,tacna,torata,quellaveco, Peru
- May 7, 1906, Tacna, Arica, Peru, Chile
- September 16, 1615, Arica, Chile
- March 10, 1681, Chile
- March 27, 1892, Arica, Chile
- June 4, 1845, Chile
- November 26, 1705, Arica, Chile
- May 6, 2010, Tacna, Peru
More
Significant earthquakes of 1923The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1923Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 6633.