December 26, 1906 Earthquake: Off South Coast, Peru
A magnitude 7.9 earthquake struck Off South Coast, Peru on December 26, 1906 at 06:53:28 UTC, 33 km below the surface. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- December 26, 1906
- Time
- 06:53:28 UTC
- Place
- Off South Coast, Peru
- Magnitude
- 7.9 (Ms)
- Focal depth
- 33 km (21 mi)
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 18.000° S, 71.000° W
- Country
- Peru
The toll
The record gives no deaths, injuries or damage for this earthquake.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
December 26, 1906, 06:53:28 UTC, 18 S, 71 W, shallow depth, magnitude 7.9 MS. (reference #88)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- August 13, 1868, Arica, Chile
- February 19, 1600, Volcan Huaynaputina, Peru
- September 18, 1833, Arica, Tacna, Chile, Peru, Peru-Chile
- May 13, 1784, Arequipa,camana,moquegua,tambo, Peru
- November 24, 1604, Arica, Arequipa, Chile, Peru
- January 22, 1582, Socabaya,arequipa, Peru
- April 1, 2014, Iquique, Alto Hospicio, Northern, Chile
- August 8, 1987, Arica, Iquique, Chile
- August 13, 1987, Arequipa, Tacna, Arica, Peru, Chile
- May 11, 1948, Arequipa,moquegua,tacna,torata,quellaveco, Peru
- July 7, 2001, Arequipa, Arica, Peru
- May 31, 1895, Northern, Chile
- May 6, 2010, Tacna, Peru
- October 9, 1831, Tacna, Arequipa, Arica, Peru, Chile
- August 14, 1868, Arica, Chile
More
Significant earthquakes of 1906The 1900sEvery quake the USGS located in 1906Recent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 2798.