Significant earthquakes of 1847

October 2, 1847 Earthquake: Jalisco,oaxaca,michoacan, Mexico

October 2, 1847 · 58 deaths

An earthquake struck Jalisco,oaxaca,michoacan, Mexico on October 2, 1847. It killed 58 people.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
October 2, 1847
Place
Jalisco,oaxaca,michoacan, Mexico
Intensity
9 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
20.360° N, 102.840° W
Country
Mexico

The toll

Deaths
58
Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

1847, Oct 2. Mexico, Mexico and Ocotlan, Guadalajara, Oaxaca, Puebla. Intensity III which corresponds to an earthquake which destroyed towns and devastated districts. (reference #1055)

1847, October 2. Jalisco: Guadalajara and Ocotlan. Itensity III. (reference ref#1908)

1847, October. Destructive in Oaxaca. (reference #1195)

1847, October 2, between 7 and 8 in the morning. In mexico, in Chile and in Peru several cities destroyed. (reference #1532)

2 October 1847 earthquake with intensity magnitude MI of 5.7 +/ 0.4 that was locally devastating on the northern graben shoulder. It razed the villages of Poncitlan and Ocotlan in the state of Jalisco, where at least 58 persons perished. In a first-order approximation, the epicenter can be located at the center of the locations of the highest intensity (intensity of degree IX), between Ocotlan and Poncitlan, at longitude 102.84° W and latitude 20.36° N, which would imply the fault located at the surface just north of these locations to be the source (reference #13639)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1847The 1800sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 1890.