Significant earthquakes of 1687

July 12, 1687 Earthquake: Santiago, Chile

July 12, 1687 · M7.5 · Deaths: few

A magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck Santiago, Chile on July 12, 1687. It caused a tsunami.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
July 12, 1687
Place
Santiago, Chile
Magnitude
7.5 (Ms)
Intensity
8 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Epicenter
32.800° S, 70.700° W
Country
Chile

The toll

Deaths
Few (about 1 to 50)
Damage
Limited (under about $1 million)
Houses destroyed
Few (about 1 to 50)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

July 12, 1687 or 1688 at 1 p.m. Earthquake in the Aconcugua Valley, which ruined the Convent of San Felipe and caused damage in Santiago. Magnitude about 7-71/2. (reference #252)

July 12, 1687, 07:00 UTC, 32.75 S, 70.73 W, magnitude 7.3, intensity VIII, casualties. (reference #1206)

July 12, 1688, 33.4 S, 70.6 W, intensity VIII, casualties. (reference #1206)

12 July 1687 (or 1688?). Magnitude 7 to 7.5. The Monastery of San Felipe was destroyed and there was damage in Santiago. (reference #12425)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1687The 1600sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 5988.