Significant earthquakes of 1591

April 24, 1591 Earthquake: Zakynthos, Greece

April 24, 1591 · M6.6

A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck Zakynthos, Greece on April 24, 1591 at 16:30 UTC.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
April 24, 1591
Time
16:30 UTC
Place
Zakynthos, Greece
Magnitude
6.6 (Mw)
Intensity
9 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
37.700° N, 20.800° E
Country
Greece

The toll

Damage
Moderate (about $1 to $5 million)
Houses destroyed
Many (101 to 1,000)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

[…] we adopt that the damaging main shock on Zakynthos occurred on 14/24 April 1591. The date of 28 May 1591 (N.S.) adopted by [ref #9116] is not justified as the date of that earthquake event. (reference #13931)

An earthquake destroyed many houses on the island of Zante (Zakynthos) and brought down parts of the walls of the town, exposing it to attack. Following a request by the Venetian governor of Zante, tax relief to the value of 1000 ducats was awarded about a year later for rebuilding the walls of the fortress. Because of the apparent lack of workmen, the Zantians were ordered to bring in the master builder of Corfu and two master masons and stone masons: this suggests that Corfu was not damaged. (reference #9116)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1591The 1500sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 10790.