1365 BC Earthquake: Syrian Coasts
An earthquake struck Syrian Coasts in 1365 BC. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- 1365 BC
- Place
- Syrian Coasts
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 35.683° N, 35.800° E
- Country
- Syria
The toll
- Damage
- Severe (about $5 to $25 million)
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
1365 + 5 B.C. Aegean Sea, Asia Minor. According to writings of Demokles, Strabo and others, strong earthquakes in Asia Minor covered the Greek regions Ionia and Lydia,
up to Troy. Many cities were wiped out in the north. Mt Sypilos was destroyed. Marshes became lakes. The tidal wave flooded Troy. (Probably, these were the same events as in 1380 B.C.). (reference #2130)
1365 B.C. (+5 years) there was earthquake destruction at Ugarit (35 deg 41 min N, 35 deg 48 min E), with a probable tsunami at the Syrian coast. (reference #2815)
1365 B.C. +5 years. Syrian coasts, Ugarit near Minet-el-Beida (tsunami intensity vi?). (references #15, #20)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- December 13, 115, Antakya (Antioch), Turkey
- May 29, 525, Antakya (Antioch), Samandag, Turkey
- November 29, 533, Aleppo, Syria
- September 458, Antakya (Antioch), Turkey
- February 13, 1157, Halab (Aleppo), Syria
- 1169, Halab (Aleppo),dimashq (Damascus), Syria
- September 30, 587, Antakya (Antioch), Turkey
- February 6, 2023, Kahramanmaras, Syria, Turkey
- 341, Antakya (Antioch), Cyprus (Salamis), Turkey
- 565, Antakya (Antioch), Turkey
- August 13, 1822, Halab,dimashq (Damascus),, Antakya, Syria, Turkey
- 1183, Tripoli, Antakya, Lebanon, Dimashq, Turkey, Syria
- November 29, 528, Antakya (Antioch), Turkey
- October 26, 1156, Halab (Aleppo), Malatich, Syria
- 1155, Tarabulus, Antioch, Lebanon, Dimashq, Turkey, Syria
More
Significant earthquakes of 1365 BCThe 1300s BCRecent earthquakes near here
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 9712.