February 22, 1099 Earthquake: Nankaido, Japan

Date

February 22, 1099

Place

Nankaido, Japan

Magnitude

8.4 (Ms)

Tsunami

Yes: the tsunami it caused

Epicenter

33.000° N, 135.500° E

Country

Japan

Damage

Limited (under about $1 million) with its tsunami and other effects

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

• January 16, 1995, Kobe, Awaji-Shima, Nishinomiya, SW Honshu, JapanM6.9 · 6,434 deaths · $100 billion · 186,175 houses destroyed · 181 km
• February 3, 1605, Nankaido, JapanM7.9 · 5,000 deaths · 400 houses destroyed · 56 km
• October 28, 1707, Nankaido, JapanM8.4 · 5,000 deaths · 77,000 houses destroyed · 69 km
• December 24, 1854, Nankaido, JapanM8.4 · 3,000 deaths · 20,000 houses destroyed · 48 km
• December 20, 1946, S Coast, Honshu, JapanM8.3 · 1,362 deaths · 11,661 houses destroyed · 40 km
• December 7, 1944, Off Southeast Coast Kii Peninsula, JapanM8.1 · 1,223 deaths · 29,205 houses destroyed · 185 km
• August 3, 1361, Nankaido, JapanM8.4 · 660 deaths · 1,700 houses destroyed · 47 km
• April 17, 1948, Tokaido, Japan15 km
• August 26, 887, Nankaido, JapanM8.6 · Deaths: many · 19 km
• September 20, 1498, Nankaido, JapanM7.5 · 62 km
• November 22, 1360, Kumanonada, JapanM7 · Deaths: many · 79 km
• August 15, 1331, Sagami, JapanM7 · 83 km
• February 27, 1671, Nankaido, JapanM6.9 · 87 km
• April 4, 1520, Kii, Kumananonada, JapanM7 · 100 km
• September 5, 2004, Kyoto, W Coast, Honshu, JapanM7.2 · 105 km

Significant earthquakes of 1099The 1000sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 7381.