Penza climate

Penza Weather in January

NASA POWER reanalysis for the half-degree grid cell around Penza, 1991-2020; a grid cell is an area average and can differ from a thermometer in town by several degrees

Average highs run from -8°C on January 1 to -9°C on January 31, and lows from -14°C to -17°C. Normal precipitation for the month is 40 mm over about 12 wet days.

January day by day

The normal high and low for each date, in °C.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Penza, in °C, with the record for each date.-40-30-20-10010151015202530
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Reanalysis extreme high
  • Reanalysis extreme low

January at a glance

Average high
-8°C
Average low
-15°C
Precipitation
40 mm
Reanalysis high
1°CJan 20, 2007
Reanalysis low
-39°CJan 18, 2006
Daylight
7 h 39 min to 8 h 56 min
Cloud cover
65%
Humidity
97%
Dew point
-12°C
Wind
18.7 km/h

Every day of the month

A wet day has at least 1 mm of precipitation in the reanalysis.

DateNormal highNormal lowReanalysis highReanalysis lowChance wet
Jan 1-8°C-14°C0°C 2010-25°C 199938%
Jan 2-8°C-14°C0°C 2007-26°C 201638%
Jan 3-8°C-14°C0°C 2007-28°C 200837%
Jan 4-8°C-14°C1°C 1992-29°C 201037%
Jan 5-8°C-15°C0°C 2001-30°C 201036%
Jan 6-8°C-15°C0°C 2012-28°C 200636%
Jan 7-8°C-15°C0°C 2018-37°C 201536%
Jan 8-8°C-15°C0°C 2005-37°C 201537%
Jan 9-8°C-15°C1°C 2005-36°C 200238%
Jan 10-8°C-15°C1°C 2001-30°C 200838%
Jan 11-8°C-15°C1°C 1991-28°C 201637%
Jan 12-8°C-15°C1°C 1991-30°C 200336%
Jan 13-8°C-15°C0°C 1993-28°C 199735%
Jan 14-8°C-15°C0°C 2015-24°C 199236%
Jan 15-8°C-15°C0°C 1993-26°C 199235%
Jan 16-8°C-15°C0°C 2009-35°C 200636%
Jan 17-8°C-15°C0°C 2004-38°C 200636%
Jan 18-8°C-15°C-1°C 2007-39°C 200636%
Jan 19-8°C-15°C1°C 2007-33°C 200635%
Jan 20-8°C-15°C1°C 2007-27°C 201134%
Jan 21-9°C-16°C0°C 2004-27°C 201034%
Jan 22-9°C-16°C0°C 2020-33°C 201035%
Jan 23-9°C-16°C1°C 2008-38°C 201036%
Jan 24-9°C-16°C0°C 2002-34°C 201034%
Jan 25-9°C-16°C1°C 2007-34°C 200634%
Jan 26-9°C-16°C1°C 2002-29°C 201434%
Jan 27-9°C-16°C1°C 2002-30°C 199134%
Jan 28-9°C-16°C0°C 2002-33°C 199135%
Jan 29-9°C-16°C1°C 1999-36°C 201436%
Jan 30-9°C-16°C0°C 2020-38°C 201435%
Jan 31-9°C-17°C0°C 2000-32°C 201434%

Chance of rain

The chance of at least 1 mm of precipitation in the reanalysis on each date at Penza, in percent.0102030401102030
  • Chance of a wet day

Sunrise and sunset

Times for 2026, local time (GMT+3).

January 1
sunrise 8:14 AM, sunset 3:53 PM
January 31
sunrise 7:46 AM, sunset 4:42 PM

Every day of January: sun and moon

Other months

Sources

Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine, and temperature and precipitation: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-25. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus.