Alert archive / Iowa / Mesoscale Discussions in 2025

Mesoscale Discussion 1920

August 10, 20254 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 10, 2025, 1:44 AM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 10, 2025, 1:44 AM CDT (06:44 UTC)
Expired
Aug 10, 2025, 3:45 AM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...severe thunderstorm watch likely
Chance of a watch
95%
All 41 counties

Adair County, IA, Adams County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Boone County, IA, Cass County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Fremont County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Madison County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marion County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Mills County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Montgomery County, IA, Page County, IA, Polk County, IA, Pottawattamie County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Story County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Warren County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Brown County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Andrew County, MO, Atchison County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Holt County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Worth County, MO, Richardson County, NE

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 77 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 00:00Z, 6.7 hours before the alert went out and 300 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2025-08-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2514 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2025-08-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 40 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2514 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-86 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1171 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
236 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 9, 8:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFremont, Mills, Montgomery, Page, Pottawattamie8 hr
Aug 10, 2:51 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Boone, Butler and 29 more4 hr
Aug 10, 4:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Black Hawk, Boone, Butler, Cass, Dallas and 12 more91 min
Aug 9, 7:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Cloud, Decatur, Dickinson, Ellis, Ellsworth and 25 more115 min
Aug 9, 9:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Graham, Jewell, Mitchell, Norton, Osborne and 6 more2 hr
Aug 10, 12:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Cloud, Jewell, Marshall, Mitchell, Nemaha and 5 more96 min
Aug 10, 1:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne10 hr
Aug 10, 5:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, Cherokee and 14 more2 hr
Aug 10, 6:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Clark, Decatur, Finney, Ford, Gove and 22 more93 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2025Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2025Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2025Every mesoscale discussion in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.