Alert archive / Virginia / Flood Watches in 2025

Flood Watch 21, NWS Baltimore/Washington

July 1, 202522 counties in Virginia; 11 counties in Maryland; 5 counties in West Virginia

NWS Baltimore/Washington issued this flood watch at Jul 1, 2025, 2:44 AM EDT for 22 counties in Virginia; 11 counties in Maryland; 5 counties in West Virginia. It took effect at Jul 1, 2025, 2:00 PM EDT. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 1, 2025, 2:44 AM EDT (06:44 UTC)
In effect from
Jul 1, 2025, 2:00 PM EDT
Expired
Jul 1, 2025, 7:39 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
NWS Baltimore/Washington
Flood severity
None
All 38 counties

Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Cecil County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Washington County, MD, Arlington County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Greene County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Madison County, VA, Page County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Warren County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Morgan County, WV

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 15 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 00:00Z, 6.7 hours before the alert went out and 23 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 00:00Z on 2025-07-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2011 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 00:00Z on 2025-07-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 28 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2011 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1318 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
107 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
4.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flood watch went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flood watch went out at Jun 30, 9:19 PM EDT, 5 hours 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 30, 9:19 PM EDT, 5 hours 25 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 30, 1:47 PM EDT, 12 hours 57 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC
147 PM EDT Mon Jun 30 2025

ANZ530>543-DCZ001-MDZ008-011-013-014-016>018-504-506-508-
VAZ053>057-527-011000-
Chesapeake Bay north of Pooles Island MD-
Chesapeake Bay from Pooles Island to Sandy Point MD-
Chesapeake Bay from Sandy Point to North Beach MD-
Chesapeake Bay from North Beach to Drum Point MD-
Chesapeake Bay from Drum Point MD to Smith Point VA-
Tidal Potomac from Key Bridge to Indian Head MD-
Tidal Potomac from Indian Head to Cobb Island MD-
Tidal Potomac from Cobb Island MD to Smith Point VA-
Patapsco River including Baltimore Harbor-
Chester River to Queenstown MD-Eastern Bay-
Choptank River to Cambridge MD and the Little Choptank River-
Patuxent River to Broomes Island MD-
Tangier Sound and the inland waters surrounding Bloodsworth
Island-District of Columbia-Cecil-Southern Baltimore-
Prince Georges-Anne Arundel-Charles-St. Marys-Calvert-
Central and Southeast Montgomery-Central and Southeast Howard-
Southeast Harford-Fairfax-Arlington/Falls Church/Alexandria-
Stafford-Spotsylvania-King George-
Central and Southeast Prince William/Manassas/Manassas Park-
147 PM EDT Mon Jun 30 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the Maryland portion of the
Chesapeake Bay, Tidal Potomac River, and I-95 corridor through
central Maryland, northern Virginia, and District of Columbia.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Scattered to numerous thunderstorms are expected this afternoon
into this evening. A few thunderstorms could produce damaging
wind gusts and localized flash flooding.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

Thunderstorms are likely on Tuesday afternoon into Tuesday evening
as a cold front moves through the region. Some storms may be
capable of producing damaging wind gusts and scattered instances
of flash flooding.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed on Tuesday.

MDZ003>006-503-505-507-VAZ025>031-036>040-050-051-501-502-505>508-
526-WVZ050>053-055-011000-
Washington-Frederick MD-Carroll-Northern Baltimore-
Northwest Montgomery-Northwest Howard-Northwest Harford-Augusta-
Rockingham-Shenandoah-Frederick VA-Page-Warren-Clarke-Nelson-
Albemarle-Greene-Madison-Rappahannock-Orange-Culpeper-
Northern Fauquier-Southern Fauquier-Western Loudoun-
Eastern Loudoun-Northern Virginia Blue Ridge-
Central Virginia Blue Ridge-Northwest Prince William-Hampshire-
Morgan-Berkeley-Jefferson-Hardy-
147 PM EDT Mon Jun 30 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of eastern West
Virginia, northern and central Virginia, and central and western
Maryland.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Scattered to numerous thunderstorms are expected this afternoon
into this evening. A few thunderstorms could produce damaging
wind gusts and localized flash flooding.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

Thunderstorms are likely on Tuesday afternoon into Tuesday evening
as a cold front moves through the region. Some storms may be
capable of producing damaging wind gusts and scattered instances
of flash flooding.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed on Tuesday.

MDZ501-502-509-510-VAZ503-504-WVZ501>506-011000-
Extreme Western Allegany-Central and Eastern Allegany-
Western Garrett-Eastern Garrett-Western Highland-Eastern Highland-
Western Grant-Eastern Grant-Western Mineral-Eastern Mineral-
Western Pendleton-Eastern Pendleton-
147 PM EDT Mon Jun 30 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the Allegheny Front
counties in western Maryland, eastern West Virginia, and Highland
County Virginia.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Scattered to numerous thunderstorms are expected this afternoon
into this evening. A few thunderstorms could produce damaging
wind gusts and localized flash flooding.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

Thunderstorms are likely on Tuesday afternoon into Tuesday evening
as a cold front moves through the region. Some storms may be
capable of producing damaging wind gusts and isolated instances
of flash flooding.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed on Tuesday.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 30, 9:42 PM EDT, 5 hours 2 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 30, 9:49 PM EDT, 4 hours 55 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 30, 9:53 PM EDT, 4 hours 51 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 30, 9:54 PM EDT, 4 hours 50 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 30, 10:46 PM EDT, 3 hours 58 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 30, 11:32 PM EDT, 3 hours 12 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Baltimore/Washington issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 8:02 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX88 min
Jul 1, 11:54 AM EDTSmall Craft AdvisoryLWX18 hr
Jul 1, 12:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Rappahannock34 min
Jul 1, 12:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Madison38 min
Jul 1, 1:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Shenandoah, Warren, City of Winchester38 min
Jul 1, 1:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick51 min
Jul 1, 1:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPage, Rappahannock, Shenandoah, Warren48 min
Jul 1, 1:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Prince William, Stafford46 min
Jul 1, 1:55 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX2 hr
Jul 1, 2:21 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX84 min
Jul 1, 2:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXArlington, Fairfax, Loudoun, Prince William, City of Alexandria, City of Fairfax and 3 more52 min
Jul 1, 2:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPage, Rockingham, Shenandoah, Warren52 min
Jul 1, 2:47 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXMadison, Page, Rappahannock, Shenandoah, Warren3 hr
Jul 1, 2:54 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXArlington, Fairfax, City of Alexandria, City of Fairfax, City of Falls Church2 hr
Jul 1, 3:11 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXPage, Rockingham, Shenandoah3 hr
Jul 1, 3:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXArlington, Fairfax, City of Alexandria57 min
Jul 1, 3:45 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX60 min
Jul 1, 3:49 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX116 min
Jul 1, 4:15 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX60 min
Jul 1, 4:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Augusta, Greene, Rockingham, City of Staunton29 min
Jul 1, 4:19 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXGreene, Madison, Page, Rappahannock, Rockingham2 hr
Jul 1, 4:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Greene, Madison52 min
Jul 1, 4:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGreene, Madison, Page, Rockingham15 min
Jul 1, 4:54 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXAlbemarle, Culpeper, Greene, Madison, Rappahannock, Rockingham89 min
Jul 1, 5:19 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXFairfax, City of Fairfax76 min
Jul 1, 5:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXOrange, Spotsylvania37 min
Jul 1, 5:55 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX65 min
Jul 1, 5:58 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX92 min
Jul 1, 6:07 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXRockingham, Shenandoah4 hr
Jul 1, 6:23 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXAlbemarle, Culpeper, Greene, Madison, Rappahannock, Rockingham97 min
Jul 1, 6:27 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXGreene, Madison, Page, Rockingham3 hr
Jul 1, 6:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXKing George46 min
Jul 1, 6:49 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX116 min
Jul 1, 6:51 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX114 min
Jul 1, 7:27 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX93 min
Jun 30, 8:14 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXHarford31 min
Jun 30, 8:39 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXHarford52 min
Jun 30, 9:30 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXBaltimore, Harford75 min
Jun 30, 9:31 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningLWXHarford4 hr
Jul 1, 2:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCecil31 min
Jul 1, 3:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Carroll, Howard, Montgomery, City of Baltimore45 min
Jul 1, 4:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Harford, Howard, City of Baltimore28 min
Jul 1, 4:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel35 min
Jul 1, 4:31 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Baltimore, City of Baltimore3 hr
Jul 1, 4:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCecil33 min
Jul 1, 6:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert, Charles, Prince George's, Saint Mary's41 min
Jul 1, 7:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert, Charles, Saint Mary's49 min
Jul 1, 7:45 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXCalvert, Saint Mary's17 min

Nearby

Flood Watches in Virginia, 2025Flood Watches in Maryland, 2025Flood Watches in West Virginia, 2025Every flood watch in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.