Alert archive / Kentucky / Tornado Watches in 2024
Tornado Watch 78
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 2, 2024, 3:49 PM EDT for 30 counties in Indiana; 61 counties in Kentucky; 29 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 2, 2024, 3:49 PM EDT (19:49 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 2, 2024, 10:00 PM EDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 65 kt
All 120 counties
Bartholomew County, IN, Brown County, IN, Clark County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Daviess County, IN, Dearborn County, IN, Decatur County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Fayette County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Jennings County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Lawrence County, IN, Martin County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Ohio County, IN, Orange County, IN, Perry County, IN, Ripley County, IN, Rush County, IN, Scott County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Switzerland County, IN, Union County, IN, Washington County, IN, Wayne County, IN, Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Barren County, KY, Boone County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Bracken County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Campbell County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Gallatin County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Grant County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Hart County, KY, Henry County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Kenton County, KY, Larue County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Logan County, KY, Madison County, KY, Marion County, KY, Mason County, KY, Meade County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Owen County, KY, Pendleton County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Russell County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Warren County, KY, Washington County, KY, Woodford County, KY, Adams County, OH, Brown County, OH, Butler County, OH, Champaign County, OH, Clark County, OH, Clermont County, OH, Clinton County, OH, Darke County, OH, Delaware County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Fayette County, OH, Franklin County, OH, Greene County, OH, Hamilton County, OH, Highland County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Licking County, OH, Logan County, OH, Madison County, OH, Miami County, OH, Montgomery County, OH, Pickaway County, OH, Pike County, OH, Preble County, OH, Ross County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Shelby County, OH, Union County, OH, Warren County, OH
The radar
The Louisville radar (KLVX), 101 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 70%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 50%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 70%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 50%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 70%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 50%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
48 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 2, 3:53 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Dubois, Orange | 37 min |
| Apr 2, 3:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Lawrence, Martin | 19 min |
| Apr 2, 3:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Greene, Lawrence, Martin, Monroe | 36 min |
| Apr 2, 3:59 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Brown, Hancock, Johnson, Marion, Monroe, Morgan and 2 more | 31 min |
| Apr 2, 4:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Brown, Jackson, Monroe | 28 min |
| Apr 2, 4:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Crawford, Perry | 28 min |
| Apr 2, 4:31 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Bartholomew, Brown, Decatur, Johnson, Shelby | 29 min |
| Apr 2, 4:40 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | LMK | Crawford, Harrison, Perry | 35 min |
| Apr 2, 4:45 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Crawford, Floyd, Harrison, Orange, Perry, Washington | 30 min |
| Apr 2, 4:53 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | IND | Jackson, Jennings | 37 min |
| Apr 2, 4:54 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | LMK | Jefferson, Scott, Washington | 36 min |
| Apr 2, 5:13 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Perry | 32 min |
| Apr 2, 5:13 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Clark, Floyd, Harrison | 32 min |
| Apr 2, 5:14 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Dearborn, Ohio, Ripley, Switzerland | 46 min |
| Apr 2, 5:25 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | IND | Jennings | 20 min |
| Apr 2, 5:26 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | LMK | Jefferson | 21 min |
| Apr 2, 5:32 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Clark | 28 min |
| Apr 2, 5:35 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | LMK | Clark | 25 min |
| Apr 2, 5:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Dearborn | 49 min |
| Apr 2, 5:54 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Dearborn, Ohio, Switzerland | 51 min |
| Apr 2, 5:54 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Wayne | 15 min |
| Apr 2, 5:56 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | LMK | Henry | 34 min |
| Apr 2, 6:03 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Clinton, Fayette, Greene, Montgomery, Warren | 42 min |
| Apr 2, 6:05 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Owen | 25 min |
| Apr 2, 6:15 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Boone, Campbell, Kenton | 16 min |
| Apr 2, 6:22 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Henry, Jefferson, Oldham, Shelby, Trimble | 38 min |
| Apr 2, 6:26 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Grant, Owen, Pendleton | 49 min |
| Apr 2, 6:34 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | LMK | Allen, Barren, Edmonson, Warren | 26 min |
| Apr 2, 6:36 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Breckinridge, Grayson, Ohio | 24 min |
| Apr 2, 6:38 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Campbell | 24 min |
| Apr 2, 6:54 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Clinton, Fayette, Franklin, Greene, Madison, Pickaway | 51 min |
| Apr 2, 7:06 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Bracken, Mason, Pendleton, Robertson | 39 min |
| Apr 2, 7:12 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Bracken, Mason | 33 min |
| Apr 2, 7:20 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | LMK | Allen, Logan, Simpson, Warren | 25 min |
| Apr 2, 7:25 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Brown, Highland | 7 min |
| Apr 2, 7:27 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Fairfield, Franklin, Licking, Pickaway | 48 min |
| Apr 2, 7:36 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Bracken, Lewis, Mason, Robertson | 69 min |
| Apr 2, 7:41 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Adams, Brown | 34 min |
| Apr 2, 7:54 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Fairfield, Hocking | 36 min |
| Apr 2, 7:59 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Fairfield, Hocking | 31 min |
| Apr 2, 8:01 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Licking | 29 min |
| Apr 2, 8:07 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Licking | 23 min |
| Apr 2, 8:14 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Casey, Garrard, Lincoln | 31 min |
| Apr 2, 8:16 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Pike, Scioto | 18 min |
| Apr 2, 8:18 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Adair, Clinton, Cumberland, Monroe | 27 min |
| Apr 2, 8:26 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN | Pike | 34 min |
| Apr 2, 8:38 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Scioto | 12 min |
| Apr 2, 9:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LMK | Adair, Casey, Russell | 17 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
- Mesoscale Discussion 345 Severe potential...watch possible
- Mesoscale Discussion 349 Tornado watch 75
- Mesoscale Discussion 351 Tornado watch 75...76
- Mesoscale Discussion 352 Tornado watch 75...77
- Mesoscale Discussion 356 Tornado watch 78
- Mesoscale Discussion 357 Tornado watch 78
- Mesoscale Discussion 359 Tornado watch 78...81
- Mesoscale Discussion 360 Tornado watch 81
The nearest sounding before it
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 645 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 7 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 4 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 12 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 1, 8:37 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartholomew, Brown, Clay, Daviess, Dearborn, Decatur and 32 more | 83 min |
| Apr 1, 8:38 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Bartholomew, Boone, Brown, Clay, Daviess, Dearborn and 33 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 2, 2:16 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Daviess, Dubois, Gibson, Greene, Knox, Martin and 6 more | 89 min |
| Apr 2, 3:00 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Daviess, Gibson, Knox, Pike, Posey, Spencer and 2 more | 5 hr |
| Apr 2, 4:10 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartholomew, Brown, Dearborn, Decatur, Franklin, Jackson and 9 more | 95 min |
| Apr 2, 5:55 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clark, Crawford, Dubois, Floyd, Harrison, Jefferson and 7 more | 95 min |
| Apr 2, 6:55 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Clark, Crawford, Dubois, Floyd, Harrison, Perry | 4 hr |
| Apr 2, 8:16 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Harrison | 89 min |
| Apr 2, 11:58 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartholomew, Brown, Clay, Crawford, Daviess, Dearborn and 36 more | 3 hr |
| Apr 2, 12:48 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Posey | 117 min |
| Apr 2, 1:08 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Gibson, Pike, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh, Warrick | 6 hr |
| Apr 2, 3:28 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bartholomew, Brown, Clark, Crawford, Daviess, Dearborn and 23 more | 92 min |
| Apr 2, 5:34 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clark, Dearborn, Floyd, Harrison, Jefferson, Ohio and 2 more | 86 min |
| Apr 2, 6:15 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Dearborn, Ohio, Switzerland | 90 min |
| Apr 2, 9:32 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Calloway, Christian, Fulton, Graves, Hickman, Marshall and 1 more | 88 min |
| Apr 2, 10:00 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Elliott, Floyd, Greenup and 10 more | 60 min |
| Apr 2, 10:20 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Boyd, Carter, Greenup, Lawrence | 3 hr |
| Apr 2, 10:50 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adair, Allen, Barren, Calloway, Casey, Christian and 14 more | 5 hr |
| Apr 2, 12:58 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bath, Breathitt, Clay, Floyd, Jackson, Johnson and 16 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 2, 1:25 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Cumberland, Monroe, Simpson | 2 hr |
| Apr 2, 1:25 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bath, Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Elliott, Estill and 27 more | 9 hr |
| Apr 2, 3:49 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Barren, Bell, Breathitt, Clay and 23 more | 116 min |
| Apr 2, 7:22 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Boyd, Carter, Greenup, Lawrence | 4 hr |
| Apr 2, 7:59 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Greenup | 61 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2024Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2024Tornado Watches in Ohio, 2024Every tornado watch in 2024
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.